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The Upper Tisa Valley. Preparatory proposal for Ramsay

The Upper Tisa Valley. Preparatory proposal for Ramsay

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Conclusions<br />

<strong>The</strong> knowledge about crustaceans inhabiting the basins in the Ukrainian<br />

reaches of River <strong>Tisa</strong> is unsatisfactory. Certain groups of crustaceans such as<br />

Ostracoda or bottom-dwelling and vegetation-inhabiting Cladocera have not been<br />

investigated generally. Our results of the study of the group Harpacticoida testify that<br />

they may have a potentially high and yet undescribed species richness. This especially<br />

concerns interstitial crustaceans. It is necessary to note that adverse changes are taking<br />

place in mountainous ecosystems. <strong>The</strong>y are caused by the active economic activity of<br />

humans (in particular, mostly by improper <strong>for</strong>estry), which, as regards its strength, is<br />

comparable with natural disasters. Under such conditions a number of aquatic dwellers<br />

that presently ensure us catarobic water, may disappear from the Earth’s surface, even<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e being described by science.<br />

Summary<br />

Systematised data on the species composition and distribution of crustaceans in<br />

the microzoobenthos, zooplankton and periphyton of basins in the diverse Ukrainian<br />

region of River <strong>Tisa</strong> are presented. In the final table 87 species and subspecies of<br />

crustaceans, discovered by the author and other researchers, are included.<br />

References<br />

Kovalchuk N.Ye., Kovalchuk A.A.(1990): Noviy vid rakoobraznih (Copepoda<br />

Parastenocaridae) iz Gorganskoho massiva Ukrainskih Karpat (New species of<br />

crustaceans (Copepoda Parastenocaridae) from the Gorgan massif of the<br />

Ukrainian Carpathians).- Vestnik zoologii. -Kiyiv, N 3: 75–78 (in Russian).<br />

Kovalchuk N.Ye.(1993): Fauna i ekologiya harpaktykoid Shidnih Karpat (Fauna and<br />

ecology of Harpacticoids of the East Carpathians). In: Fauna Shidnyh Karpat:<br />

Suchasniy Stan i ohorona (Fauna of the East Carpathians. Present state and<br />

protection). -Uzhgorod: 279–281 (in Ukrainian).<br />

Kovalchuk N.Ye. (1997): Do rozpovsudzhennia harpaktikoid v mezhah Ukrayins’kih<br />

Karpat (On the distribution of Harpacticoids in the Ukrainian Carpathians). In:<br />

International aspects of the study and conservation of biodiversity in the<br />

Carpathians. September 25-27, 1997. -Ukraine, Rakhiv: 99–101 (in Ukrainian).<br />

Kovalchuk, A.A. (1993) Prosteishiye i mikrofauna (Protozoans and microfauna). -<br />

Hidroekologia ukrainskogo uchastka Dunaya i sopredel’nih vodoyomov<br />

(Hydroecology of the Ukrainian site of River Danube and allied basins). -Kiyiv,<br />

Naukova Dumka: 119-148 (in Russian).<br />

385

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