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The Upper Tisa Valley. Preparatory proposal for Ramsay

The Upper Tisa Valley. Preparatory proposal for Ramsay

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Figure 10 Annual mean values of precipitation in mm in the catchment area of the<br />

<strong>Upper</strong> <strong>Tisa</strong> and River Bodrog on the basis of 20 years of survey data (see figure 9)<br />

at this time of year rather than thaw. Intensive increase of surface water-input in the<br />

highest regions start only in April. At that time figures of around 100-300 mm are<br />

common in the Northwestern Carpathian region. In plain and hilly areas amounting to<br />

the bulk of the drainage basin it is rainfall that provides the sole source of surface<br />

water input in April. In the catchment area system there are sharp differences between<br />

basins, dry valleys and mountainous areas. In May this extreme condition lessens to a<br />

great extent: rainfall accounts <strong>for</strong> the entire surface water input in the region. In higher<br />

areas of the mountain ranges the considerable melt and rainfall result in a significant<br />

increase in the water input. At altitudes higher than 2000 m, <strong>for</strong> instance, there are<br />

figures exceeding 200 mm.<br />

In the summer months (June, July, August) it is rainfall that provides surface<br />

water input everywhere, except in the regions above the snow line. Very high values<br />

result (600-700 mm). In the catchment area most of the rainfall is received by the<br />

northwestern and northern slopes. In the catchment area system monthly average<br />

exceeds even 200 mm, while in the area of the intermediate basins, on the surface of<br />

the plain, figures are only about 50 mm. With the comparatively dry weather conditions<br />

of July and August, water input of the drainage basin does not decrease here.<br />

On the western slopes of the Northeastern Carpathians figures reach even 100-<br />

150 mm, in most of the Great Plain, however, figures under 50 mm are observed. Due<br />

to the continental effect in August, sources of water input significantly diminish in the<br />

whole area.<br />

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