The Upper Tisa Valley. Preparatory proposal for Ramsay

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Salicetum retuso-reticulatae Br.-Bl. 1926 Mulgedio-Aconitetea Hadaè in Klika et Hadaè 1944 Adenostyletalia Br.-Bl. 1930 Adenostylion Br.-Bl. 1926 Ranunculo platanifolii-Adenostyletum alliariae (Krajina 1933) Dubravcova in Mucina et Maglocky 1985 Pulmonario-Alnetum viridis Paw³. et Wal. 1949 Calamagrostietalia villosae Paw³. in Paw³owski, Soko³owski et Wallisch 1928 Calamagrostion villosae Paw³. in Paw³owski, Soko³owski et Wallisch 1928 Hyperico alpigeno-Calamagrostietum villosae Paw³. et Wal. 1949 Phragmito-Magnocaricetea Klika in Klika et Novák 1941 Magnocaricetalia Pignatti 1953 Magnocaricion elatae Koch 1926 Caricetum paniculatae Wangerin 1916 Caricion gracilis Neuhäusl 1959 em. Balátová-Tuláèková 1963 Narcisso-Caricetum vesicariae Kricsfalusy 1987 Montio-Cardaminetea Br.-Bl. et Tüxen 1943 Montio-Cardaminetalia Paw³. in Paw³owski, Soko³owski et Wallisch 1928 Cratoneurion commutati Koch 1928 Brachytecio rivularis-Cardaminetum opizii (Krajina 1933) Hadaè 1983 Doronico-Cratoneuretum commutati Paw³. et Wal. 1949 Saxifragetum stellaris Deyl 1940 Saxifrago-Chrysosplenietum Paw³. et Wal. 1949 Calthetum laetae Krajina 1933 Scheuchzerio-Caricetea fuscae Tüxen 1937 Caricetalia fuscae Koch 1926 Caricion fuscae Koch 1926 em. Klika 1934 Caricetum goodenowii J. Braun 1915 Caricion lasiocarpae Van den Berghen in Lebrun et al. 1949 em. Rybnièek in Rybnièek et al. 1984 Caricetum chordorrhizae Paul et Lutz 1941 Scheuchzerietalia palustris Nordhagen 1937 Rhynchosporion albae Koch 1926 Caricetum limosae Br.-Bl. 1921 Carex dacica (community) Molinio-Arrhenatheretea Tüxen 1937 Arrhenatheretalia Tüxen 1931 Arrhenatherion Koch 1926 Narcisso-Arrhenatheretum elatioris Kricsfalusy 1987 Cynosurion Tüxen 1947 Centaurio-Narcissetum angustifolii Kricsfalusy 1987 Molinietalia Koch 1926 Alopecurion pratensis Passarge 1964 288
Sanguisorbo-Narcissetum angustifolii Kricsfalusy Nardo-Callunetea Preising 1949 Nardetalia Oberd. ex Preising 1949 Nardion Br.-Bl. 1926 Narcisso-Nardetum strictae Kricsfalusy 1987 Soldanello-Nardetum Kricsfalusy et al. 1991 Festuco-Brometea Br.-Bl. et Tüxen ex Braun-Blanquet 1949 Festucetalia valesiacae Br.-Bl. et Tüxen ex Braun-Blanquet 1949 Seslerio-Festucion pallentis Klika 1931 corr. Zólyomi 1966 Thymo-Festucetum saxatilis (Paw³. et Wal. 1943) Kricsfalusy et al. 1991 References Andreánszky, G. (1940): Adatok a Máramarosi Havasok flórájához. - Index Horti bot. Univ. budapestinensis 4: 92-113. Bezdék, J. (1905): A Mármarosi Havasokról. - Földr. Közl. 33: 343-350. Bioriznomanittja Karpatskoho biosfernoho zapovidnyka. (1997): - Interekocentr, Kyiv 1-711. Biró, L. (1885): Une excursion sur le Pop-Ivan. - Rovart. Lap. 2: 55-59. Borbás, V. (1877): A mármarosi tengerszemekrõl. Országos középisk. tanáregyes. - Közl. 10 (1876): 549. Borbás, V. (1878): Adatok Mármarosmegye flórájának közelebbi ismeretéhez. - Magy. Orv. Term.-Vizsg. Vánd.-Gyül. Munk. 19 (1876): 135-148. Boros, A. (1938): A beregi «havasok» legszebb hegyirétje. - Bot. Közl. 35: 320. Boros, A. (1944): Bustyaházai Csere-erdö flórája.- Ser. bot. Mus. transsilv. 3: 15-20. Cherepanov, S.K. (1995): Sosudistye rastenija Rossii i sopredelnykh gosudarstv (v predelakh byvsheho SSSR).- Mir i semja, Sankt-Peterburg 1-992. Chervona knyha Ukrainy. Roslynny svit (1996).- Ukrainska encyklopedija, Kyiv 1-608. Chopyk, V.I. (1970): Ridkisni roslyny Ukrainy. - Naukova dumka, Kyiv 1-216. Chopyk, V.I. (1976): Vysokohirna flora Ukrainskykh Karpat.- Naukova dumka, Kyiv 1-272. Deyl, M. (1935 a): Nìkolik zajimavìjšich rostlin v kotle Nienìsky na Podkarpatské Rusi. - Vìda pøir. 16: 139. Deyl, M. (1935 b): Lokality zajimavìjšich rostlin na Podkarpatské Rusi. - Ibid. 16: 165. Deyl, M. (1936): Kvétena Popa Ivana a jeji ochrana. - Krása našeho Domova 28: 157-159. Deyl, M. (1940): Plants, Soil and Climate of Pop Ivan. Synecological Study from Carpathian Ukraine. - Troja, Praha: 1-290. (Opera bot. čech. 2). Domin, K. (1929 a): Annotationes ad florulam Pietroš in Rossia Subcarpatica. - Spisy přirod. Fak. Karlovy Univ. Praha 1929/99: 1-14. Domin, K. (1929 b): Additamenta ad cognitionem florae Rossia Subcarpatica. - Acta bot. bohem. 8: 44-79. 289
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TISCIA monograph series The Upper T
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TISCIA monograph series 1. J. Hamar
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The Upper Tisa Valley Preparatory p
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Foreword The basic obligations of t
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The Upper Tisa Valley Preparatory p
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Date: September 28, 1998 Country: U
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River Chorna Tisa rises in the nort
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formed here, which, along with the
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«Radyansky Karpaty» - a forest re
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- the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve
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Aspleniaceae Asplenium adiantum-nig
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S. fluviatilis Wallb. S. fuchsii Gm
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Phyteuma orbiculare l. Ph. spicatum
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E. intersita Zinserl. E. palustris
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Huperzia selago (L.) Bernh. ex Schr
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Marsileaceae Marsilea quadrifolia L
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Phleum alpinum L. Ph. hirsutum Honc
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A. subcrenata Bus. A. szaferi Pawl.
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Rh. serotinus (Schoenh.) Oborny Rh.
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Epilobietalia fleischeri Moor 58 Ep
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Caricion gracilis Neuhäusl 59 em.
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Alysso-Sedetalia Moravec 67 Alysso
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Piceetalia excelsae Pawłowski in P
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are mainly useful, since they consu
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52 area, categorized as oligothroph
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Physical features: within the bound
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The depth of River Tisa is 1.8 - 2.
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forests. Today these forests are in
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As to the fishes, 33 species have b
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Lasting until the end of December t
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Works of consolidation were no long
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- Scientists (researchers, museum s
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-the mayoralties of Remeţi, Săpâ
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Appendix List of Vertebrates Confir
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Columba palumbus palumbus (L.) 1758
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Calidris minuta (Leisl.) 1812 - Lit
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Chart 8. Ligneous Plants from the U
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Date: September 23, 1996 Country: U
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Down from the town of Hust River Ti
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island forests and basins attached
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of that flood. A furniture factory
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programme, in accordance with which
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Krocsko Gy. - Krocsko L.: Leafy for
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Pisces Acipenseridae Salmonidae Thy
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A. albifrons Scop. Pica pica L. A.
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Conservation measures Characteristi
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Carpathians’ fauna: its present s
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Physical features: The site is a ba
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102 Agriculture, mainly with fast-g
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Date: October 20, 1996 Country: Hun
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Salix eleagnos Iris pseudacorus Leu
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Current scientific research and fac
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112 represented by subcontinental c
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Current recreation and tourism: The
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116 The amount of yearly precipitat
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118 References: BOGOLY, J.: Király
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120 incision characteristics, with
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122 Agriculture, mainly with fast-g
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The Upper Tisa Valley Ecological ba
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128 Figure 1
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Site 3 Situated on River Bila Tisa,
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Table 1. Median grain size of sedim
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Hydrogeographical features of the U
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Figure 2 A schematic geological map
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Basin filled with Tertiary layers.
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their mass is concerned, because th
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Figure 6. Schematic valley length s
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Figure 8. Distribution of precipita
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Figure 10 Annual mean values of pre
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Figure 12 Monthly mean values of pr
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turn, may cause inestimable floodin
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Figure 14. A map of the density of
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Figure 15 The catchment area of Riv
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Figure 16 Terraces of the mountain-
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Anyhow, terraces are important comp
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Figure 17 A schematic delineation o
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high hilly region. Its rock composi
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Figure 18 Changes of the beds of Ri
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Figure 20. Average potential evapot
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Figure 21. Forest cover of the Uppe
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The floristic distribution of the v
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Reconstruction of flora, soil and l
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Fig.1. The geographical region with
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The climate in this region has a st
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Fig.6. Location of coring site, Csa
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The next sediment layer is 298-234
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Fig.7B. Physical characteristics an
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other hand the low Sr:Ba ratio indi
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after approximately 9200 BP. The sp
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Radiocarbon analysis Four evenly sp
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Fig.9. Percentage pollen and charco
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Fig.10. Archaeological findspots ar
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Fig.11. Archaeological findspots ar
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Fig.12. Fig.10. Archaeological find
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Quercus/Ulmus/Corylus/Tilia/Fraxinu
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Edwards, K.J. 1982: Man, space and
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Sherratt, A. 1982a: The development
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Appeal to the participants of the S
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Conception for the regeneration of
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Grounds for Application The crisis-
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Table 2. Carpathian Forest Research
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from the Carpathian Biosphere Reser
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Tisa, especially in the dead branch
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Marsileaceae 7. Marsilea quadrifoli
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61. Saxifraga stellaris L.; BT (32)
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114. Andromeda polifolia L.;CT (!);
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158. Sambucus ebulus L.;UT (11); H,
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210. Iris sibirica L.; UT (28,32);
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266. Carex davalliana Sm.; BT (32,!
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Isoëto-nanojuncetea Br. -Bl. et Tx
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68. Frangulo-Salicetum cinereae Mal
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(P. 8.) Equisetum arvense L. 1753,
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(50) Ranunculus sardous Cr. 1763, H
Page 240 and 241: (231) Rosa afzeliana = dumalis Bech
Page 242 and 243: (395) Lathyrus tuberosus L. 1753, H
Page 244 and 245: (463) Parthenocissus inserta (Kern.
Page 246 and 247: (573) Galium mollugo L. 1753 et. G.
Page 248 and 249: Callitrichaceae (686) Callitriche p
Page 250 and 251: (784) Prunella vulgaris L. 1753, HT
Page 252 and 253: (894) Veronica prostrata L. 1753, H
Page 254 and 255: (1079) Rorippa X astylis (Rchb. 183
Page 256 and 257: (1222) Pulicaria dysenterica (L. 17
Page 258 and 259: (1385) Mycelis muralis (L. 1753 sub
Page 260 and 261: (1544) Chenopodium strictum Roth 18
Page 262 and 263: 260 Salicetum triandrae, Glycyrrhiz
Page 264 and 265: (1730) Allium oleraceum L. 1753, HT
Page 266 and 267: (1903) Carex praecox Schreb. 1771,
Page 268 and 269: ass., Bidentetea, Echinochloo-Polyg
Page 270 and 271: - Lemno-spirodeletum W. Koch 1954,
Page 272 and 273: - Rudbeckio-Solidaginetum Tx. et Ra
Page 274 and 275: Simon, T. (1952): Montán elemek az
Page 276 and 277: etc.), H. Zapalowicz (1889; etc.),
Page 278 and 279: Figure1. Map of studied area 276 Re
Page 280 and 281: Alps. This index is twice as low fo
Page 282 and 283: B. virginianum (B. virginianum subs
Page 284 and 285: F.drymeja (F. montana) - RRL (IV) F
Page 286 and 287: Myricaria germanica (Tamarix german
Page 288 and 289: S. hispanicum (S. glaucum) - RRL (I
Page 292 and 293: Domin, K. (1929 -1931): Schedae ad
Page 294 and 295: Stojko, S.- Hadaè, E.- Simon, T.-
Page 296 and 297: side tributaries of River Tisa (spe
Page 298 and 299: forests and all along the riverbed
Page 300 and 301: Porphyrellus pseudoscaber (Secr.) S
Page 302 and 303: mushrooms of the Upper Lăpuş) - T
Page 304 and 305: 302
Page 306 and 307: 304
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Page 311 and 312: Water developments and their impact
Page 313 and 314: Solovka and elsewhere with over 40
Page 315 and 316: ing dyke. Further flood defences ar
Page 317 and 318: Figure 3. The Tur/Túr catchment, f
Page 319 and 320: The impacts of the Călineşti Oaş
Page 321 and 322: Figure 5. The Crasna/Kraszna catchm
Page 323 and 324: Reservoirs Following the large floo
Page 325 and 326: Figure 7. Increase of the annual mi
Page 327 and 328: Climate and hydrology are influence
Page 329 and 330: long and 23 m high consists of a 11
Page 331 and 332: the ratio of the monthly highest an
Page 333 and 334: Groundwaters From the viewpoint of
Page 335 and 336: e wider than 100 fold (Figure 12.).
Page 337 and 338: water. The levels of total nitrogen
Page 339 and 340: the 1993 December flood on the Uppe
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Chemical water quality of the upper
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General features Results and evalua
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Figure 7. Concentrations of differe
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Figure 10. Iron and manganese conce
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Table 2. Besides aluminium and merc
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Hygienic bacteriological valuation
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Table 2. Results of the bacteriolog
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References Csépai F.(1995): Data o
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356 Material and methods Samples we
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358 References Ádámosi et al. (19
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Table 1. continued 360
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During the summer and autumn journe
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Hungarian area of River Tisa 80 spe
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Table 3. Average hydrobiological pa
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Table 5. Average hydrobiological pa
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It is necessary to note that it is
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Table 7. Saprobiological characteri
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In practice, results of classificat
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conservation of the Carpathians bio
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Table 1. continue 378
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Table 1. continue 382 Notes: Pl - p
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with stagnant water, which were ass
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Monchenko V.I. (1983): Noviye dlia
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Table continue 388
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Table continue 390
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Zooplankton investigations in the U
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Fig. 1. Number of Rotatoria species
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References Bancsi I. 1986.: A kerek
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402 Figure 1. Sampling places
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The species richness of chironomids
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A study of aquatic molluscs in the
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Table 1. Distribution of mollusc sp
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Some considerations about the rheop
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The main types of benthic associati
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The high flood of the waters in the
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References Barbosa, F.A.R., Găldea
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421
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423
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1998). Besides, Ujhelyi (1971) also
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Table 1. (B) Synopsis of the Tricho
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432 1. Distribution of some species
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Figure 3. Activity graph of six cad
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436 3. Transformation of Trichopter
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Fish fauna of the Upper Tisa Ákos
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Fam. Acipenseridae 2. Ship Acipense
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We observed this species downstream
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Fam. Siluridae 43. Sheatfish Siluru
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57. Ruffe Gymnocephalus cernuus (Li
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In addition to zonation, another si
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River Danube which is probaly why t
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Table: Fishes of the Upper Tisa 453
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Data to the fish fauna of River Tis
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were put back to the water after id
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600. - Tisza-Gravel-pit pond (Milot
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Szamos (Vásárosnamény): 05.07.19
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31. Pseudorasbora parva Schlegel, 1
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46. Salmo trutta m. fario Linnaeus,
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56. Zingel zingel Linnaeus, 1758 Sz
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Dévai, Gy., Miskolczi, M., Tóth,
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Biogeographical characterisation of
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in the lack of sufficient data abou
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on the flood plain. In Bagiszeg Per
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References Bába K. (1969): Die Mal
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480 Carychium minimum (Müller, 177
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Thus, based on staying vs. migratin
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484 Table1. Species composition and
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486 Table 1. continue
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Vertebrates of the Subcarpathian se
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are active from March to November.
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Mammals/Mammalia Insectivores/Insec
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are active at nightfall and at nigh
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Artiodactyla. The roebuck sheds its
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newly planted forests and nurseries
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Contents Preface...................
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The Upper Tisa Valley. Preparatory proposal for Ramsay

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