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The Upper Tisa Valley. Preparatory proposal for Ramsay

The Upper Tisa Valley. Preparatory proposal for Ramsay

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water. <strong>The</strong> levels of total nitrogen hardly surpass those of the inorganic nitrogen,<br />

implying that the amount of nitrogen present in organic <strong>for</strong>ms is insignificant.<br />

Figure 13. Frequency of high stages within the year (5)<br />

In terms of the average orthophosphate content readily available to the plants,<br />

the water was of Class II quality, in terms of the peak levels of Class III quality at the<br />

border station, while of Class IV „highly polluted” at Balsa. <strong>The</strong> total P concentrations<br />

show and even poorer situation. Both the average and the peak levels increase with<br />

distance from the border station, the level at the border being acceptable, but<br />

„polluted” farther downstream.<br />

Primary production depends basically on the amount of inorganic nitrogen and<br />

phosphorus <strong>for</strong>m present and is described most simply in terms of the chlorophyll a<br />

levels. <strong>The</strong> average concentrations do not surpass the limit value of the acceptable<br />

quality class. <strong>The</strong> peak concentration is low at the border station, but increases more<br />

than seven fold below the tributaries, turning the water of Class IV „polluted” quality.<br />

Bacterial pollution in the <strong>Tisa</strong> indicates very poor conditions. <strong>The</strong> coli<strong>for</strong>m<br />

counts per millilitre are typically those of the polluted highly polluted quality classes.<br />

In terms of the average counts of faecal coli and streptococci the quality is acceptable.<br />

<strong>The</strong> peak values at the border station and below the tributaries indicate Class IV,<br />

polluted quality, while a slight improvement, lower counts were noted in the samples<br />

taken farther downstream.<br />

<strong>The</strong> concentration of the various organic trace pollutants, such as phenoles,<br />

detergents, hydrocarbons is very low, close to the detection limit in <strong>Tisa</strong> water. In<br />

terms thereof the water is of excellent, Class I quality.<br />

Of the inorganic trace pollutants, neither the average, nor the peak<br />

concentration of copper, arsenic, lead and chromium surpass the limit values of the<br />

quality classes I-II.<br />

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