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What is HIV and AIDS?

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Sexual Activities <strong>and</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> r<strong>is</strong>k<br />

No r<strong>is</strong>k of <strong>HIV</strong> Low r<strong>is</strong>k of <strong>HIV</strong> High r<strong>is</strong>k of <strong>HIV</strong><br />

Description:<br />

These are sexual<br />

activities with no r<strong>is</strong>k of<br />

<strong>HIV</strong> transm<strong>is</strong>sion<br />

because the activities do<br />

not involve semen,<br />

vaginal fluid <strong>and</strong> blood<br />

in any way.<br />

Examples include:<br />

Massage<br />

Hugging<br />

Masturbating yourself<br />

Body-to-body rubbing<br />

(not involving the<br />

genitals)<br />

Talking sexy<br />

Sexy dancing<br />

Sharing sexual<br />

fantasies<br />

Body k<strong>is</strong>sing<br />

Washing together<br />

Using sex toys without<br />

sharing them<br />

Description:<br />

These are sexual<br />

activities which involve<br />

semen, vaginal fluids or<br />

blood but people take<br />

care to prevent any of<br />

these fluids from getting<br />

onto the thin, wet or<br />

broken skin of another<br />

person.<br />

These activities not<br />

100% r<strong>is</strong>k free because<br />

condoms can break,<br />

there may be breaks in<br />

the skin <strong>and</strong> people may<br />

not manage to<br />

completely avoid getting<br />

fluid onto the genitals.<br />

Examples include:<br />

Masturbating each<br />

other (cover cuts on<br />

h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> wash after<br />

playing before you<br />

touch your own<br />

genitals).<br />

Open mouth k<strong>is</strong>sing<br />

(do not do th<strong>is</strong> if either<br />

of you have bleeding<br />

gums <strong>and</strong> or sores in<br />

the mouth).<br />

Vaginal intercourse<br />

with a condom.<br />

Anal intercourse with<br />

a condom <strong>and</strong><br />

water-based lubricant.<br />

Oral sex <strong>is</strong> k<strong>is</strong>sing or<br />

licking each other’s<br />

genitals. The r<strong>is</strong>k <strong>is</strong><br />

greater for the person<br />

doing th<strong>is</strong>; especially if<br />

Description:<br />

These are sexual<br />

activities where semen,<br />

vaginal fluids or blood<br />

from one person go onto<br />

the thin, wet skin in the<br />

vagina, pen<strong>is</strong>, anus or<br />

broken skin of another<br />

person.<br />

Examples include:<br />

Any contact between<br />

blood, semen or<br />

vaginal fluid <strong>and</strong> the<br />

thin wet skin of the<br />

genitals or anus or<br />

breaks in the skin on<br />

the body or mouth.<br />

Vaginal intercourse<br />

without using a<br />

condom.<br />

21

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