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What is HIV and AIDS?

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Time Activity<br />

Section 1: <strong>What</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>AIDS</strong>?<br />

Activity 1.3: <strong>What</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>AIDS</strong>?<br />

Activity Outline<br />

Objective: At the end of the activity, the participants will have a basic knowledge of <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>AIDS</strong>.<br />

.<br />

Duration/Timing: 45 minutes<br />

Materials/Resources: Annex 5 PowerPoint presentation, flip-chart paper,<br />

pens, l<strong>is</strong>t of websites (Annex 3), <strong>and</strong> local CDC information.<br />

5 minutes Introduce the topic. Let the group know that th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> an introductory session.<br />

10 minutes 1. Form smaller groups of the participants.<br />

10 minutes<br />

2. Ask the smaller groups to d<strong>is</strong>cuss what they know about <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>AIDS</strong>.<br />

Ask them to write it down on the flip-chart paper. They can use diagrams,<br />

pictures <strong>and</strong> illustrations.<br />

3. Ask the groups to put their papers in the middle of the floor, forming a<br />

circle. Ask participants to form an outer circle. Give them 10 minutes to<br />

look at all the papers.<br />

10 minutes 4. D<strong>is</strong>cuss the papers with participants. Ask what they found interesting,<br />

something they didn’t underst<strong>and</strong>. Correct any inaccurate information. Go<br />

through PPT, explaining terminology <strong>and</strong> give information about <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>AIDS</strong> in China.<br />

10 minutes 5. Ask them to then look at the PPT of different people. Ask them which<br />

person they think has <strong>HIV</strong> or <strong>AIDS</strong>? Give them time to explain why they<br />

think someone does or does not have <strong>HIV</strong> or <strong>AIDS</strong>. Explain that you<br />

cannot see <strong>HIV</strong> or <strong>AIDS</strong> from the outside. Only a blood test can tell if you<br />

have <strong>HIV</strong>.<br />

5 minutes 6. Conclude the activity by stating that everyone <strong>is</strong> at r<strong>is</strong>k of <strong>HIV</strong>. We must<br />

all be informed <strong>and</strong> be aware of our behaviour. Show the last PPT or pass<br />

around l<strong>is</strong>t of websites or local CDC details where they can get more<br />

information.<br />

(Source: Le<strong>and</strong>ra Lok, Education Adv<strong>is</strong>er, VSO China Volunteer, 2008)<br />

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