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PNNL-13501 - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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Summary and Conclusions<br />

We implemented an electrochemical model for planar<br />

SOFC operations. Theoretical analysis and modeling<br />

calculations on the cell voltage, output power and heat<br />

generation versus current density at various operating<br />

conditions are given. Numerical results and discussions<br />

provided insight into the overall system operation and its<br />

optimization.<br />

Future plans include adding CO to the electrochemistry<br />

code mentioned in the previous sections, developing an<br />

interface code between electrochemistry code and FEA so<br />

that more realistic stress analysis can be performed, and<br />

studying fracture and fatigue to predict the life of planar<br />

SOFC.<br />

Reference<br />

Kim JW, A Virkar, KZ Fung, K Mehta, and S Singhal.<br />

1999. Polarization effects in intermediate temperature,<br />

anode-supported solid oxide fuel cells.” J. Electrochem.<br />

Soc., 146:69-78.<br />

146 FY 2000 <strong>Laboratory</strong> Directed Research and Development Annual Report<br />

Publications<br />

Chick LA, JW Stevenson, KD Meinhardt, SP Simner,<br />

JE Jaffe, and RE Williford. “Modeling and performance<br />

of anode-supported SOFC.” (in preparation).<br />

Jaffe JE and LA Chick. “Fuel cell elment model with<br />

reforming, shift and CO electrochemistry.” (in<br />

preparation).<br />

Khaleel MA, KP Recknagle, Z Lin, JE Deibler,<br />

LA Chick, and JW Stevenson. “Thermo-mechanical and<br />

electrochemistry modeling of planar SOFC stacks.” (in<br />

preparation).<br />

Khaleel MA and Z Lin. “Electrochemistry modeling of<br />

solid oxide fuel cells.” (in preparation).

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