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PNNL-13501 - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

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environmental monitoring, 2) portability for quick<br />

response in varied coastal waters, 3) data accessibility in<br />

near real-time, 4) varied data acquisition scenarios<br />

programmable for up to a 4-month collection, and 5) a<br />

multisensor platform capable of adding and changing<br />

sensors quickly to accommodate client needs and<br />

changing environmental scenarios. The buoy was<br />

powered by four recombinant gel cells augmented with<br />

solar charging. Data acquired from the buoy was<br />

accessed remotely using cell phone technology.<br />

Figure 1. Costal bio-optical monitoring buoy<br />

Figure 2. Schematic of current configuration of monitoring<br />

buoy<br />

212 FY 2000 <strong>Laboratory</strong> Directed Research and Development Annual Report<br />

The current suite of sensors incorporated into the buoy<br />

collects the following data:<br />

In-water (~ 1 m depth)<br />

• chlorophyll concentration<br />

• turbidity<br />

• dissolved oxygen<br />

• salinity<br />

• solar irradiance at 1 m and 2 m depth<br />

• light attenuation.<br />

Atmospheric (~ 2 m above water surface)<br />

• wind speed and direction<br />

• global positioning.<br />

Summary and Conclusions<br />

All buoy components were successfully tested including<br />

all software and sensor hardware, environmental sensors,<br />

data logger and processing software, and<br />

telecommunications package. We will next collect buoy<br />

data in local coastal waters, including acquisition and<br />

analysis of corresponding satellite imagery.<br />

The advantages of this platform for satellite algorithm<br />

development and environmental monitoring include<br />

• reduced cost in data collection relative to ship-board<br />

data acquisition<br />

• near real-time acquisition of data<br />

• multisensor platform capability with useprogrammable<br />

data collection scenarios.

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