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advanced building skins 14 | 15 June 2012 - lamp.tugraz.at - Graz ...

advanced building skins 14 | 15 June 2012 - lamp.tugraz.at - Graz ...

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Advanced Building Skins<br />

The basic design element for the store is the shop window with a deforming effect. A 50 mm Plexiglas<br />

block was milled, formed and polished to get convex and concave surfaces like a lense. This form has<br />

the effect of a moving room while passing the window and adjusts the view into a swimming pool.<br />

To realize the effect it had to be possible to machine the m<strong>at</strong>erial with a polishing option for the finish.<br />

At the end 50mm Plexiglas® were milled 3-dimensional and hand polished. The thickness of the<br />

m<strong>at</strong>erial was important to have enough for the convex and concave form. Another important demand<br />

was the absolute we<strong>at</strong>her resistance. Acrylic m<strong>at</strong>erial is often used in glasses. Therefore it was nearby<br />

to use the same m<strong>at</strong>erial in this object.<br />

3.3 Palacio de Congresos, Badajoz<br />

Figure 5: Raab Karcher Store, Berlin<br />

The Conference Center of Badajoz, opened in 2006, is already considered one of Spain‘s most<br />

emblem<strong>at</strong>ic modern structures. Its designers and builders have thus put the city of 130,000 inhabitants<br />

firmly on the map of contemporary architectural sights worth seeing.<br />

The conference center is hidden among the remains of an old fortress, the Baluarte de San Roque.<br />

From a distance, all th<strong>at</strong> can be seen is a white cylinder poking out of the green fortress walls. This is a<br />

16-meter-high tower whose entire outer surface is composed of a staggered arrangement of white<br />

tubes, forming ring upon ring. The tube structure provides glimpses of the orange and white corridors<br />

of the foyer. By contrast, PLEXIGLAS and other plastics used here are unlike to the subterranean<br />

conference rooms, according to architect José Selgas, for „lightness and emptiness, for the wind“.<br />

Figure 6: Palacio de Congresos, Badajoz<br />

A special install<strong>at</strong>ion process was used to prevent the glowing outer shell from casting undesired<br />

shadows. The 4.39 m long white tubes were linked with each other by clear, 16 cm long ones.<br />

Specially developed silicone gaskets provide the requisite stability. The 4,248 white tubes and 4,104<br />

connecting tubes were made from special colored, we<strong>at</strong>her resistant m<strong>at</strong>erial and thermoformed to the<br />

desired shape. The use of products with standard geometries, manufactured with specially adjusted<br />

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