The State of Minority- and Women- Owned ... - Cleveland.com

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M/WBE Availability in the City of Cleveland’s Market Area marital status, disability status, veteran status, interest and dividend income, labor market attachment, industry, geographic location, and local labor market variables such as the unemployment rate, population growth rate, government employment rate, or per capita income. 226 To summarize, the statistical analysis of the availability of minority firms compared to nonminority firms to examine the existence and effects of discrimination in disparity studies should not adjust for inappropriate “capacity” factors because: • “Capacity” has been ill-defined; and reliable data for measurement are generally unavailable; • Small firms, particularly in the construction industry, are highly elastic with regard to ability to perform; • Many disparity studies have shown that even when “capacity” and “qualifications”-type factors are held constant in statistical analyses, evidence of disparate impact against M/WBE firms persists; and • Most important, identifiable indicators of “capacity” are themselves impacted by discrimination. C. Estimates of M/WBE and DBE Availability by Detailed Race, Gender, and Industry Top-level estimates of M/WBE availability appear below in Table 4.21. Two sets of weighted availability measures are provided for each of the four major procurement categories of Construction, AE-CRS, Services, and Commodities. The first set is based on award dollars for all contracts and the second set is based on paid dollars for all contracts. In general, both weighting procedures yield similar results. Table 4.22 provides comparable DBE availability estimates applicable to federally-assisted USDOT contracts awarded by the Department of Port Control. As shown in Table 4.21, overall M/WBE availability in the construction sector is between 17.01 and 17.20 percent. Non-M/WBE availability is between 82.80 and 82.99 percent. Among M/WBEs, availability of African American-owned businesses is between 3.16 and 3.17 percent, availability of Hispanic-owned businesses is between 1.03 and 1.07 percent, availability of Asian/Pacific Islander-owned businesses is between 0.10 and 0.11 percent, and availability of Native American-owned businesses is 0.92 percent. Availability of minority-owned businesses as a group is between 5.22 and 5.24 percent. Availability of nonminority female-owned businesses is between 11.77 and 11.99 percent. 226 Wainwright (2000). NERA Economic Consulting 128
Table 4.21. Overall Estimated M/WBE Availability Percentages AWARD DOLLARS PAID DOLLARS AWARD DOLLARS PAID DOLLARS AWARD DOLLARS PAID DOLLARS AWARD DOLLARS PAID DOLLARS African American Hispanic M/WBE Availability in the City of Cleveland’s Market Area Asian/ Pacific Islander Native American CONSTRUCTION NERA Economic Consulting 129 MBE Nonminority Female M/WBE Non- M/WBE 3.17 1.03 0.11 0.92 5.22 11.99 17.20 82.80 3.16 1.07 0.10 0.92 5.24 11.77 17.01 82.99 AE-CRS 3.13 1.01 2.38 0.06 6.58 15.50 22.08 77.92 3.12 1.01 2.38 0.06 6.57 15.51 22.08 77.92 SERVICES 4.13 0.65 0.55 0.34 5.67 18.75 24.42 75.58 4.02 0.65 0.53 0.36 5.55 18.72 24.27 75.73 COMMODITIES 2.57 0.11 0.77 0.59 4.03 16.62 20.65 79.35 2.64 0.11 0.75 0.57 4.07 16.80 20.87 79.13 Sources Dun & Bradstreet; M/WBE business directory information compiled by NERA; Master Contract/ Subcontract Database. Note: Figures are rounded. Rounding was performed subsequent to any mathematical calculations. Overall, M/WBE availability in the AE-CRS sector is 22.08 percent. Non-DBE availability is 77.92 percent. Among M/WBEs, availability of African American-owned businesses is between 3.12 and 3.13 percent, availability of Hispanic-owned businesses is 1.01 percent, availability of Asian/Pacific Islander-owned businesses is 2.38 percent, and availability of Native Americanowned businesses is 0.06 percent. Availability of minority-owned businesses as a group is between 6.57 and 6.58 percent. Availability of nonminority female-owned businesses is between 15.50 and 15.51 percent. Overall, M/WBE availability in the Services sector is between 24.27 and 24.42 percent. Non- M/WBE availability is between 75.58 and 75.73 percent. Among M/WBEs, availability of African American-owned businesses is between 4.02 and 4.13 percent, availability of Hispanicowned businesses is 0.65 percent, availability of Asian/Pacific Islander-owned businesses is between 0.53 and 0.55 percent, and availability of Native American-owned businesses is between 0.34 and 0.36 percent. Availability of minority-owned businesses as a group is between 5.55 and 5.67 percent. Availability of nonminority female-owned businesses is between 18.72 and 18.75 percent.
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The State of Minority- and Women- O
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About the Project Team NERA Economi
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Notice This report sets forth the i
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Contents C. Race and Gender Dispari
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List of Tables Table 4.5. Services
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List of Tables Table 5.14. Disparit
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List of Tables Table 7.10. M/WBE Ut
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List of Tables Table 8.10. Percent
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List of Tables Table AC.32. Industr
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C. Defining the Relevant Markets Ex
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Table A. Overall Current Availabili
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Executive Summary disparity analysi
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Executive Summary • A greater sha
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Executive Summary Table C. Utilizat
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Contracting Category/ M/WBE Type Ex
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Executive Summary contract performa
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I. Introduction Introduction The Ci
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Legal Standards for Government Affi
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B. Preparing the Master Contract/Su
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Defining the Relevant Markets Table
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• Franklin County, OH (Columbus)
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NAICS Industry Group NAICS Descript
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Defining the Relevant Markets In AE
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NAICS Industry Group 8112 5412 5324
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Market-Based Disparities in Busines
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Market-Based Disparities in Busines
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VI. Statistical Disparities in Capi
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B. Theoretical Framework and Review
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Statistical Disparities in Capital
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D. Qualitative Evidence Statistical
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Table 6.7. Types of Problems Facing
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Table 6.9. Determinants of Loan Den
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Table 6.10. Alternative Models of L
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Table 6.13. Models of Interest Rate
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1. Qualitative Evidence Statistical
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) Prejudice against women. c) Preju
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Table 6.19. Determinants of Loan De
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Table 6.21. Models of Interest Rate
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2. Differences in Loan Denial Rates
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Table 6.26. Determinants of Loan De
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Table 6.28. Models of Credit Card U
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Table 6.31. Determinants of Interes
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B. M/WBE Utilization M/WBE Utilizat
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M/WBE Utilization and Disparity in
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Anecdotal Evidence of Disparities i
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The City of Cleveland’s Cleveland
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Blanchflower, D. G., P. Levine and
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References Fairlie, R. W. (1999),
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References Ladd, H. F. (1998), “E
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References U.S. Census Bureau (2004
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Appendix A. Glossary Demand-side: R
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Appendix A. Glossary NSSBF or SSBF.
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Appendix B. Master M/WBE Directory
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Appendix B. Master M/WBE Directory
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Appendix C. Detailed Utilization, A
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NERA Economic Consulting Barton Cre
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