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alytical practical grammar - Toronto Public Library

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PUNCTUATION.<br />

dull" But when the comparison is short, and the connection intimate, the<br />

comma is not used; as, .. Wisdom is better than rubies."<br />

999. RULE lO.-The adverbs nay, 80, lienee, again, first, secondly, &c.,<br />

when considered important, and particularly at the beginning of a sentence,<br />

should be separated from the context by a comma; as, "Nay, but<br />

we will serve the Lord." So also, as and t/&US, introducing an example or<br />

quotation; as, &c.<br />

1000. RULE ll.-A relative with its clauses, explanatory of its antecedpnt,<br />

is usually sepal'Bted from the rest of a sentence; as, "He who disrep-ards<br />

the good opinion of the world, must be utterly abandoned," or,<br />

.. He TUllst be utterly abandoned, who disregards," &c. But when the<br />

re1atiYe, with its clause, is restrictive (267-2), and the connection so close<br />

that it can not be separated, the comma is not used; liS," Self·denial is<br />

the sacrifice wliich virtue must mllke."<br />

1001. RULE l2.-Tlwt, used liS a conjunction, and preceded by another<br />

. clausc, usually has a comma before it; as, U Be virtuous, that you may be<br />

happy." But when the clanse introduced by that, is the suhject or the<br />

o~ject of the verb in the preceding clauAe, the comma is not inserted; as,<br />

.. Jt is wcll that he should know it."-" I said tltat ye are gods."<br />

1002. RULE 13.-When a verb is understood, a comma must be insert.ed;<br />

A". U Reading makes a full man; conversation, a ready man; and<br />

writing, an exact man."<br />

1003. RULE H.-lVords repeated are separated by ~ comma; as,<br />

.. ~,oly, holy, boly, is the Lord God Almighty."-" No, no, no, it can not<br />

be.<br />

1004. RULE 15.-Inverled sentmces, by throwing two or more words<br />

Ollt of t]'l'ir regular connection, often require a comma; as, "To God, all<br />

things are pos8ible." Not inverted, it would be, "All things are possible<br />

to God."-" His delight was, to assist the distressed." In the natural<br />

onl",', "To ass;st the distressed was his delight."<br />

1005. RULE l6.-A short expression, in the manner of a quotation, is<br />

separated by commas; as, "Plutarch calls lying, the vice of slaves." Also<br />

th" ve1·b, .

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