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alytical practical grammar - Toronto Public Library

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POETIC LICENSES •<br />

.. Still in harmonious inter('onrse, they lived<br />

The rural day, and talked the flowing heart."<br />

.. Meanwhile, whate' er of beautiful or new,<br />

By chance or search, was otfel'ed to his view,<br />

He scanned with curious eye."<br />

8. Greek, Latin, and other foreign idioms, are allowable ia poetry,<br />

though inadmissible in prose; as,-<br />

" He knew to sing, and build the lofty rhyme."<br />

.. Give me to seize rich Nestor's shield of gold."<br />

.. There are, who, deaf to mad ambition's call,<br />

Would shrink to hear the obstreperous trump of fame."<br />

.. Yet to their general's voice they all obeyed."<br />

----- " Never since created man,<br />

Mt't such embodied force."<br />

1049. Such are a few of the licenses allowed to poets, but deuied to<br />

prose writers; and among other purposes which they obviously serve,<br />

they enhance the pleasure of reading poetic composition, by iucrensiug<br />

the boundary of separation set up, especially in our language, b,·tween it<br />

and common prose. Were such licenses not permitted in poetry. the difficultyattendant<br />

upon this species of composition would probably be so<br />

great, that hardly any person would attempt the arduous task of writing<br />

verse.<br />

EXERCISES.<br />

Point out. name, and define, the figures uf Etymology in the folIo Iving<br />

phrases and sentences :-<br />

His courage 'gan fail.-Bend 'gainst thp, steepy hill thy<br />

breast.-'T was mine, 't is his.-Vain tamp'ring has but fostered<br />

his disease.-Enchained he lay, a monster.-What way<br />

soe'er he turned, it met him.-Th' aerial pencil forms the<br />

scene anew.<br />

Point out, nRme, and define, the figures of Syntax in the fullowing sen·<br />

tences:-<br />

The law 1 gave to nature him forbids.-So little mercy shows<br />

who needs so much.-My head is filled with dew, and my.1ocks<br />

with the drops of the night.-Consider the lilies of the field,<br />

how they grow.-He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.<br />

Point out, name, and define, the figures of Rhetoric in the following sen·<br />

tences :-<br />

As thy day is, so shall thy strength be.-Without disciplin~,<br />

the favorite, like a neglected forester, runs wild.-Thy name IS<br />

as ointment poured forth.-The Lord God is a Bun aDd shield.<br />

-1 saw their chief, tall as a rock of ice, his spear the blasted<br />

fir.-At which the universal host sent up a shout that tore<br />

bell's concave.

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