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RA 00015.pdf - OAR@ICRISAT

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F A R M I N G S Y S T E M S<br />

The goals of ICRISAT from the beginning have embraced development of improved systems of farming.<br />

In genera], the goals of the Farming Systems section parallel those long-range goals of<br />

ICRISAT - t o increase food production in the SAT, and to make it more reliable from season to<br />

season and year to year.<br />

Specifically, the goals of the Farming Systems research programs can be presented in three<br />

statements-<br />

- t o aid in generating economically viable labor-intensive production technology winch makes a<br />

better use of the productive potential of resources while at the same time conserving and improving<br />

resources.<br />

- t o assist in development of technology for improving land and water management and resource<br />

conservation systems which can be implemented and maintained during the extended dry seasons, thus<br />

providing additional employment to people and better utilization of available manpower.<br />

- t o assist in raising the economic status and quality of life for the people of the SAT by aiding in<br />

the development of systems of farming which will increase and stabilize agricultural output.<br />

At any location, these objectives must be accomplished by providing optimum conditions for rainy<br />

and postrainy season cropping through proper management of the soil and of the total precipitation<br />

that falls on the land and by better utilization of the improved environment through more-productive<br />

cropping systems. In some areas tins will also require collection and storage of runoff and the efficient<br />

utilization of stored water and groundwater.<br />

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