Retinal Prosthesis Dissertation - Student Home Pages
Retinal Prosthesis Dissertation - Student Home Pages
Retinal Prosthesis Dissertation - Student Home Pages
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
(Where * is the convolution operator and I refers to the intensity of the point)<br />
Similarly g outer (x,y,βσ) =<br />
( ) ( )<br />
( )<br />
(3)<br />
So DOG = g inner (x,y,σ) - g outer (x,y,βσ)<br />
(4)<br />
Typically finite impulse response filters (FIRs) are used to implement these concepts<br />
within FPGA fabric.<br />
3.6 AER concept in context<br />
AER is a time division multiplexing system, therefore signals are sent in one<br />
complex transmission and the receiving end has to separate the individual signals.<br />
This gives an opportunity to emulate the many wires that would otherwise be<br />
required to transmit the values of pixel intensity of each pixel of a scene. So for a<br />
1024 by 1024 scene: required at the fovea of the eye, 1,048,576 wires would need to<br />
be emulated. In the case of a scene of 32 by 32 the connectivity of 1024 wires would<br />
need to be emulated and for a scene of 4 by 4 the connectivity of 16 wires would<br />
need to be emulated. At 25 fps the time for each frame would be 0.04s (40ms) such<br />
timing would be appropriate for the initial test setup to display on a monitor. A spike<br />
plus interval occurs in 20ms at maximum pulsing and in 200ms for minimal pulsing.<br />
Pulses per second can be determined from interspike time, within this time frame;<br />
see figure 27:<br />
66 of 200