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DRAFT Sustainability Appraisal Report for the Emerging Local Plan ...

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11.8 The Directive requires buildings to be made more energy efficient. The Member States must<br />

ensure <strong>the</strong> certification of buildings energy per<strong>for</strong>mance and require <strong>the</strong> regular inspection of<br />

boilers and air conditioning systems in buildings.<br />

European Landfill Directive (1999)<br />

11.9 The Directive is intended to prevent or reduce <strong>the</strong> adverse effects of <strong>the</strong> landfill of waste on<br />

<strong>the</strong> environment, in particular on surface water, groundwater, soil air and human health.<br />

The Sixth Environment Action Programme 2002‐2012<br />

11.10 The Sixth Environment Action Programme sets an objective to reduce greenhouse gases to a<br />

level that will not cause unnatural variations of <strong>the</strong> earth's climate. In <strong>the</strong> short term, <strong>the</strong><br />

European Union's aim is to achieve <strong>the</strong> objectives of <strong>the</strong> Kyoto Protocol, i.e. to reduce<br />

greenhouse gas emissions by 8 % by 2008‐2012 compared with 1990 levels. In <strong>the</strong> longer<br />

term, by 2020 it will be necessary to reduce <strong>the</strong>se emissions by 20 to 40 % by means of an<br />

effective international agreement. To meet <strong>the</strong> challenges of climate change <strong>the</strong> EU will strive<br />

to achieve <strong>the</strong> following objectives: <strong>the</strong> integration of climate change objectives into various<br />

policies, in particular energy policy and transport policy; reduction of greenhouse gases by<br />

means of specific measures to improve energy efficiency, increased use of renewable energy<br />

sources, agreements with industry and to make energy savings; establishment of an EU‐wide<br />

emissions trading scheme; improved research on climate change; improvement of <strong>the</strong><br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation provided to <strong>the</strong> public on climate change; review of energy subsidies and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

compatibility with climate change objectives; preparing society <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> impact of climate<br />

change.<br />

EU Energy Efficiency <strong>Plan</strong> (2011)<br />

11.11 The EC adopted <strong>the</strong> Communication "Energy Efficiency <strong>Plan</strong> 2011" <strong>for</strong> saving more energy<br />

through concrete measures aimed at creating substantial benefits <strong>for</strong> households, businesses<br />

and public authorities.<br />

National<br />

Climate Change Act (2008)<br />

11.12 The Act sets <strong>the</strong> target <strong>for</strong> greenhouse gas emissions to be cut by at least 34% by 2020, and<br />

by at least 80% by 2050, below 1990 levels. The Act introduced five‐year carbon budgets as a<br />

tool to achieve this target and set up <strong>the</strong> independent Committee on Climate Change.<br />

Energy Act (2011)<br />

11.13 The Act makes provisions <strong>for</strong> energy efficiency measures to homes and businesses – Green<br />

Deal (scheme aimed at improvements to <strong>the</strong> energy efficiency of households and nondomestic<br />

properties) and private rented sector energy efficiency improvements ‐ and<br />

provides measures to enable and secure low‐carbon energy supplies and fair competition in<br />

<strong>the</strong> energy markets.<br />

Part L of Building Regulations (2010)<br />

11.14 Building Regulations cover emissions from energy use through heating, hot water and<br />

building services.<br />

National <strong>Plan</strong>ning Policy Framework (Ch. Meeting <strong>the</strong> challenge of climate change, flooding and<br />

coastal change ‐ Ss. 93, 94, 95, 96, 97 )<br />

11.15 <strong>Local</strong> planning authorities should adopt proactive strategies to mitigate and adapt to climate<br />

change, supporting <strong>the</strong> delivery of renewable and low carbon energy and associated<br />

infrastructure.<br />

National <strong>Plan</strong>ning Policy Framework (Core planning principles – S.17)<br />

11.16 <strong>Plan</strong>ning should support <strong>the</strong> transition to a low carbon economy and encourage <strong>the</strong> reuse of<br />

existing resources and <strong>the</strong> use of renewable resources ; seek to secure high quality design<br />

and a good standard of amenity <strong>for</strong> all existing and future occupants of land and buildings<br />

and contribute to conserving and enhancing <strong>the</strong> natural environment and reducing pollution.<br />

Page | 145 Runnymede BC FINAL <strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Appraisal</strong> <strong>Report</strong> – Feb 2013

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