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DRAFT Sustainability Appraisal Report for the Emerging Local Plan ...

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Section 15.<br />

Introduction<br />

[ER10] Landscape and Visual Amenity<br />

15.1 The landscape and visual amenity receptor covers <strong>the</strong> effects on <strong>the</strong> character and <strong>the</strong><br />

integrity of <strong>the</strong> landscape (such as areas designated as warranting protection on <strong>the</strong> grounds<br />

of <strong>the</strong>ir natural beauty). This receptor can also include <strong>the</strong> urban landscape and visual<br />

amenity. The receptor covers <strong>the</strong> topic of ‘landscape’ as required by <strong>the</strong> European Directive<br />

and UK Regulations on <strong>the</strong> environmental assessment of plans and programmes and<br />

incorporates a number of SA sustainable development objectives as outlined in Table 90.<br />

15.2 The risks to <strong>the</strong> landscape and visual amenity receptor are directly associated with <strong>the</strong><br />

development and supporting infrastructure that arise as a consequence of <strong>the</strong> production of<br />

new inappropriate development. Equally, adverse effects are prolonged by maintaining<br />

visually inappropriate development. These risks are to a large extent reversible and can be<br />

avoidable if steps were taken to reduce <strong>the</strong> potential effects on <strong>the</strong> landscape and <strong>the</strong> visual<br />

character <strong>the</strong> areas affected in advance of <strong>the</strong> development going on ground.<br />

15.3 In some instances <strong>the</strong> urban component of <strong>the</strong> receptor can be quite vulnerable to<br />

inappropriate development. However, this is not always <strong>the</strong> case as <strong>the</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong><br />

townscapes in Runnymede lack any warrant of national protection.<br />

15.4 There<strong>for</strong>e, conversely, <strong>the</strong> opportunities exist <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> landscape and visual amenity receptor<br />

that are directly associated with <strong>the</strong> development and supporting infrastructure arise as a<br />

consequence of <strong>the</strong> production of new development. The opportunities would be missed if<br />

new development did not come <strong>for</strong>ward.<br />

Applicable SA/SEA Objective/Factor<br />

Table 90 – Applicable SA/SEA Objective on ER10<br />

Objective/Factor<br />

Relevant SA Objective(s)<br />

No. Title Status<br />

SO20 ‘To protect and enhance <strong>the</strong> borough’s countryside and historic environment’ G<br />

Relevant SEA Factor(s)<br />

FA12 Landscape G<br />

Current Policy Context<br />

15.5 There is a range of policies relevant to welfare, health and well being at <strong>the</strong> international,<br />

national, regional and local level. The key policy documents are set out below and<br />

summarised in Table 91 – ER10 Policy Context Summary.<br />

Table 91 – ER10 Policy Context Summary<br />

Strategic Context – Sources of relevant objectives and<br />

goals<br />

<strong>Local</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Relevant<br />

objectives and comment<br />

[ER10] Landscape and Visual Amenity<br />

UK Policy: White Paper-Our Countryside: A Fair Deal <strong>for</strong> Rural England,<br />

Biodiversity Strategy <strong>for</strong> England, Good Practice Guide on <strong>Plan</strong>ning <strong>for</strong><br />

Tourism, UK Climate Change Programme, White Paper: <strong>Plan</strong>ning <strong>for</strong> a<br />

Sustainable Future, The Historic Environment: A Force <strong>for</strong> our Future,<br />

Thames Waterway <strong>Plan</strong> and Sustainable Communities: Building <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Future , England Rural Development <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

Regional Policy: South East <strong>Plan</strong>, South East Regional Minerals<br />

Strategy , Regional Minerals Strategy <strong>for</strong> Waste and Minerals<br />

Objective: Improve <strong>the</strong> public realm and<br />

regenerate town centres to deliver a<br />

vibrant borough fit <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 21 st century<br />

Comment: Landscape, townscapes, and<br />

visual amenity are a key focus of <strong>the</strong> SCS<br />

and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Local</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>. Regeneration of town<br />

centres will provide an opportunity to<br />

improve visual amenity in town centres, as<br />

Page | 193 Runnymede BC FINAL <strong>Sustainability</strong> <strong>Appraisal</strong> <strong>Report</strong> – Feb 2013

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