DRAFT Sustainability Appraisal Report for the Emerging Local Plan ...

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International Valetta Convention (Archaeological)(1992) 14.4 The convention looks toward the protection, preservation and scientific research of archaeological heritage in Europe National National Planning Policy Framework (2012) 14.5 The planning policy framework acts as guidance for local planning authorities and decision makers, both in drawing up plans and making decisions about planning applications. Planning (Listed Buildings & Conservation Areas) Act 1990 14.6 This act consolidates certain enactments relating to special controls in respect of buildings and areas of special architectural or historic interest. The Historic Environment: A Force for our Future (2000) 14.7 This strategy looks toward the promotion and protection of the historic environment Regional Regional Sustainability Framework(2007) 14.8 The Regional Sustainability Framework (RSF) sets a common vision, 25 objectives and four priorities that will help guide sustainable development in the South East. South East Plan(2009) 14.9 The Regional Spatial Strategy (RSS) for the South East of England (known as the South East Plan) sets out the long term spatial planning framework for the region over the 2006‐2026. County Surrey Heritage Strategy(2001) 14.10 This strategy is based on the need for a coordinated approach to efforts to protect, manage and promote interest in Surrey’s heritage. Local Runnymede Community Strategy and Corporate Plan(2012) 14.11 This document aims to build on success and make Runnymede a more sustainable and thriving community in the future. RBC Urban Area Character Appraisal 2009 14.12 This document is intended to aid urban design policy formulation for the development and improvement of Runnymede Borough where the built environment primarily consists of housing development. Current Baseline Condition 14.13 The SEA Directive and UK SEA Regulations require that an account be given of the current and likely future composition and condition of the environment in the area covered by the proposed plan. The environmental baseline presented in this section has been compiled from available sources of primary and secondary data that in the main relate to RSF Indicators that have been monitored by the Council in one form or another since 2004. 14.14 Table 87 provides a summary of the key environmental issues and challenges that have been identified as having particular relevance to the Council’s emerging Local Plan on this receptor. Those issues and challenges have been identified from the baseline environmental informatio9 as well as through discussion with various officers within the Council and external statutory and non‐statutory consultees. Page | 182 Runnymede BC FINAL Sustainability Appraisal Report – Feb 2013
Table 87 – ER09 Summary Key Environmental Issues and Challenges Receptor [ER09] Historic Environment and Archaeology Key Issues, challenges and potential responses for the Local Plan Summary: Runnymede contains 307 statutory listed buildings, including 4 grade I properties: Runnymede Park,Tite Hill; Founders Building, Royal Holloway College, Egham Hill;Great Fosters, Stroude Road and Holloway Sanatorium, Strode Road. A further 19 properties merit Grade II listing. It also contains a number of areas of archaeological interest, 7 areas of conservation Issues and Challenges: Runnymede has a diverse historic heritage, in terms of buildings, archaeology and some landscapes. There is scope for urban regeneration to adversely affect the historic environment, through the effects of construction and use through vibration on structural integrity and the impacts that the deposition of chemicals can have on the fabric of buildings. The historic landscape can be affected by the construction of new supporting infrastructure or more likely by changes to the volume of existing provision. Possible LP Response: The Local Plan could bring forward policies to minimise the risks to the historic environment by proactively planning for its development. Risks to it that might arise from climate change and the construction and use of new development and supporting infrastructure on the historic environment and archaeology can be assessed and mitigation factored into proposals in advance. How LP Responded: Whilst the Local Plan references the protection of the historic character such as in the Egham and Englefield Green Area (LP04) and Chertsey (LP06) there is no specific policy to protect the wider historic environment. Archaeology 14.15 Runnymede contains 57 areas of high archaeological potential found throughout the borough. A Bronze Age settlement, west of the Runnymede Bridge is regarded to be at risk from scrub and tree growth, reported by English Heritage in 2011 as being in a declining condition. 14.16 Archaeological sites are likely to experience risk due to increased development as a result of land take, disturbance and loss. The Built Heritage 14.17 Runnymede contains 307 statutory listed buildings including four grade I properties: Runnymede Park, Tite Hill; Founders Building, Royal Holloway College, Egham Hill; Great Fosters, Stroude Road and Holloway Sanatorium, Stroude Road. A further 19 properties merit grade II* listing. In addition to those buildings listed by English Heritage there are also a number of locally listed structures. 14.18 Runnymede has seven designated conservation areas within the borough. These are: Basingstoke Canal; Chertsey; Egham Hythe; Egham Town Centre; Englefield Green; Thorpe and Wey Navigation. These streets, buildings and locations are of special architectural interest or historic interest, and they receive additional protection from the Council. 14.19 Data from English Heritage shows that currently (February 2012) there are no buildings of Grade I and Grade II* listed at risk within Runnymede. 14.20 Built heritage is also likely to experience an increase in risk as a result of increased development, decreased air quality and risk of land take that will contribute to an adverse effect. The effects of climate change can compound these effects. The Historic Environment 14.21 The borough has a considerable number of important historic parks and gardens, having more Grade I and II* than any other Surrey District. Historic Parks and Gardens are particularly vulnerable to insensitive development that affects views from within their Page | 183 Runnymede BC FINAL Sustainability Appraisal Report – Feb 2013
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2013 DRAFT Sustainability Appraisal
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Draft Sustainability Appraisal Repo
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CONTENTS List of Tables ...........
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SECTION 8. [ER04] WATER RESOURCES A
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Local Plan Policy Context Conclusio
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Table 59 - ER04 - Water Resource an
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Commenting on this SAR Report Pleas
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Glossary of terms TERM Baseline Dat
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Section 1. Section 1 Introduction t
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Section 16 Conclusions 1.17 This se
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Section 2. Legal and Statutory Requ
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effects on the environment of certa
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Box 1 ‐ Elements of an Environmen
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Table 2 - Assessment Chapter Compon
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Date Key stage in SA/SEA Effect on
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Section 3. Introduction Framework a
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3.16 Monitoring reports will be aug
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Figure 4 - Compatibility between SA
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Table 6 - Meeting the requirements
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Environmental Receptor ER03 Land an
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the SEA. Each policy and its altern
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Table 10 - Additive and interactive
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3.43 In terms of environment, asses
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Section 4. Assessment of RBC’s Lo
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LP Objective Strategic Policy Objec
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No. Policy LP04 Development in Egha
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Location Policy 2 (LP02) - Housing
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4.41 The approach in Policy LP04 ac
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4.56 Policy LP08 seeks to provide
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4.73 To summarise, Policy SP03 prom
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4.90 However, the policy appears to
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Policy and Alternatives Considered
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Section 5. Introduction [ER01] Natu
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Protecting and enhancing valued lan
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Sites of International Importance a
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SSSI Area (ha) Reason for designati
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Evolution of Baseline in Absence of
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scenario) will have a similar impac
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5.63 LP07 overall in the SA conside
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Policy SP08 - Employment Developmen
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Cumulative Effects Assessment 5.100
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Section 6. Introduction [ER02] Welf
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European Nitrates Directive (1991)
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Figure 8 ‐ Projected Population i
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for community gain. Across the rang
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alternative to leave the site in th
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the policy requires all development
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6.96 With regard to WHWB5 (opportun
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Section 7. Introduction [ER03] Land
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County 7.12 Surrey Waste Plan (2008
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Evolution of Baseline condition in
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through the appropriate re‐use of
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Policy SP07: Thames Basin Heaths Sp
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Table 52 - Suggested Monitoring of
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Section 8. Introduction [ER04] Wate
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Local 8.11 Strategic Flood Risk Ass
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Figure 11 - Source Protection Zone
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8.32 An increase in population with
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the final development schemes. Ther
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encourages proposals that enhance t
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Cumulative Effects Assessment 8.87
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Section 9. Introduction [ER05] Air
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9.11 The Air Quality Strategy for E
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to 23 μg/m 3 in 2011 55 . It is as
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9.45 LP02 overall in the SA conside
Page 131 and 132: 9.67 The overall conclusion of the
Page 133 and 134: Policy SP08: Employment Development
Page 135 and 136: and from ER06 Climate change. Syner
Page 137 and 138: The dispersion software used to mod
Page 139 and 140: not been approved yet and can be re
Page 141 and 142: Table 66 - Suggested Monitoring of
Page 143 and 144: Section 11. Introduction [ER06] Cli
Page 145 and 146: 11.8 The Directive requires buildin
Page 147 and 148: Local to reduce distance travelled
Page 149 and 150: 11.36 By the 2050s, it has been pro
Page 151 and 152: is a reflection of the scale of dev
Page 153 and 154: the receptors, but the impact of th
Page 155 and 156: 11.83 SP06 has a neutral effect on
Page 157 and 158: No. Policy Impact 66 Location Polic
Page 159 and 160: Suggested Monitoring Regime Table 7
Page 161 and 162: Section 12. Introduction [ER07] Mat
Page 163 and 164: 12.14 With regard to waste manageme
Page 165 and 166: (MEW2). However, the impact is unce
Page 167 and 168: Policy SP06: Tourism, Recreation an
Page 169 and 170: Cumulative Effects Assessment 12.67
Page 171 and 172: Section 13. Introduction [ER08] Bui
Page 173 and 174: Runnymede Urban Area Character Appr
Page 175 and 176: 13.29 Having regard to the conclusi
Page 177 and 178: 13.52 Having regard to the conclusi
Page 179 and 180: Table 83 - Summary of Local Plan Po
Page 181: Section 14. Introduction [ER09] His
Page 185 and 186: whilst it also has a negative impac
Page 187 and 188: 14.53 LP07 overall in the SA consid
Page 189 and 190: 14.74 SP06 has an adverse effect on
Page 193 and 194: Section 15. Introduction [ER10] Lan
Page 195 and 196: 15.11 Soil Strategy for England (20
Page 197 and 198: whilst it also has a negative impac
Page 199 and 200: Policy SP01: Green Belt Areas 15.44
Page 203 and 204: Section 16. Introduction Conclusion
Page 205 and 206: 16.14 Cumulative effects are consid
Page 207 and 208: covers the capacity to create oppor
Page 209 and 210: Provision of sustainable homes for
Page 211 and 212: 16.70 Policy LP03 and its two alter
Page 213 and 214: of urban developments and supportin
Page 215 and 216: of their natural beauty). Runnymede
Page 217 and 218: SEA and SA Conclusion of the Local
Page 219 and 220: the Core Strategy have identified s
Page 221 and 222: 16.154 The overall conclusion in th
Page 223 and 224: 16.173 The approach in LP07‐A1 is
Page 225 and 226: 16.191 Alternative SP02 ‐ A1 does
Page 227 and 228: 16.210 The overall conclusion of SE
Page 229 and 230: 16.232 The overall conclusion of SA
Page 231 and 232: team saw a positive effect due in p
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Section 17. Data Used Data, Data Un
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Section 18. Plan Uncertainty and Ri
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Section 19. Monitoring 19.1 The SEA
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Section 20. Next Stages 20.1 A key
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