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LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR TBILISI ... - LED

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The latest situation, together with general trend, states on a new position destiny of<br />

country like residential areas in the Tbilisi surroundings existed yet in the end of Soviet<br />

Period. Their engineering technical and social rehabilitation will positively influence<br />

general structure of Tbilisi housing fund and will be economically useful for the city. This<br />

topic deserves deeper attention and more than that implementation of political projects.<br />

In this direction really supporting factor is expansion of Tbilisi administrative boarders in<br />

the end of 2006 on behalf of the hinterland and summer-cottage zone. on the meeting of<br />

the 30th march of 2007 Tbilisi city council (Sakrebulo) approved enhanced new fiscal<br />

zoning of Tbilisi, which will support developer activities in the newly joined territories and<br />

thus, expansion of the suburbanization process. It is important, that some companies<br />

have already taken advanced steps for construction of the residential community.<br />

3.6. Allocation of new development projects<br />

Moving into the new social-economic conditions caused dramatic changes of office and<br />

commercial objects allocation terms in the city planning structure.<br />

Market relations, mainly, were reflected in dislocation of small trading objects. In 1993 was<br />

allowed street trade practically everywhere and in every form.. It’s important to mention,<br />

that in the process of seeking own space on the market the profile and class of these<br />

small objects was somehow changed. Houses ground floors which made shelters for<br />

trading and service objects, weren’t satisfying new purpose with their first planning<br />

structure (problem of entrance from the street; engineering equipment, sanitarian<br />

conditions, non-existence of stores and secondary closets, etc.). many problems are<br />

generated from arranging downstairs in the cellars, what often was managed to<br />

accomplish using the street sidewalks. Today in the central part of the city can be noticed<br />

internal development of the offices already allocated on the ground floor, on behalf of the<br />

second, seldom the third floors. In terms of real estate must be underlined the fact, that<br />

such legal persons, as a rule, don’t participate in the management of the whole house<br />

(condominium), despite the requirements of the civic code.<br />

Early simultaneously only with the diversification of the residential house functions, was<br />

implemented departing, reducing of the structures of above mentioned large<br />

organization-establishments and degovernmentation of most of their owned buildings.<br />

Most important is the fact, that this process was being implemented omitting<br />

municipalisation stage of the real estate, with fading the urban land problem.<br />

Following stage of development is presented by promotion and construction of originally<br />

mixed function buildings, when 1-2 floors were accounted on office or trade and service<br />

objects, above which were located flats. Simultaneously some large companies were<br />

constructing separately located headquarters.<br />

New stage of creating and exploiting office spaces is construction of the special buildings,<br />

what is recently observed in Tbilisi. In this direction, it’s worth to notice basically office and<br />

trade building, which is being constructed on Ilia Chavchavadze Avenue #34, and “Axis<br />

towers” also on I. Chavchavadze Avenue. The latest is the mode of “second hand”<br />

architecture (such objects of curved prisms (forms) are planned in Istanbul and Astana),<br />

but today already announced prices dictate that These office spaces will respond to the<br />

high rate of the international classification.<br />

31

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