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LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR TBILISI ... - LED

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1.2. Tbilisi in Georgian economy<br />

On its way to becoming a regional center, Tbilisi’s relationships with the rest of the country<br />

should naturally be transformed. The role of cities as major actors on the world economy<br />

stage demands rethinking the whole approach to urban areas and their role in economic<br />

growth and improving quality of life. This rethinking is required not only within cities, but at<br />

the national level. City has not only the value of itself, but can mean even more in context<br />

of the whole region. The realities of a global economy dictate that all levels of government<br />

reevaluate their understanding of the role of cities, and their policies and approaches<br />

towards cities and towns. While each city is developing its own solutions, particular group<br />

of them should benefit from working together to develop and implement an integrated<br />

national, approach to advancing the economies of major urban centers.<br />

Funding and resources must now be directed toward supporting the transition to a<br />

knowledge economy, in the same way that the government supported the resource<br />

sector, and traditional manufacturing industries in the past. Central government<br />

representatives need to take into account the likely impacts of their policy and program<br />

decisions on urban economies. The emerging role of cities has been recognized round<br />

the world and is being exploited as a engines of national economic growth. A wide range<br />

of innovative initiatives and institutions are being put in place to more effectively respond<br />

to the changing context for cities.<br />

Population<br />

Table 1-1 Population in Georgia and Tbilisi 2001-2006<br />

Population (thds people)<br />

Georgia - total Tbilisi Tbilisi share %<br />

2001 4401.4 1089.7 24.8<br />

2002 4371.5 1081.7 24.7<br />

2003 4342.6 1083.5 25.0<br />

2004 4315.2 1086.4 25.2<br />

2005 4321.5 1092.6 25.3<br />

2006 4401.3 1103.3 25.1<br />

7

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