NTRAC Final Study - Nebraska Department of Roads - State of ...
NTRAC Final Study - Nebraska Department of Roads - State of ...
NTRAC Final Study - Nebraska Department of Roads - State of ...
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Chapter 7<br />
ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
The purpose <strong>of</strong> this chapter is to identify the possible environmental and social issues associated<br />
with the commuter rail alternative and the express bus alternatives, and to determine if any <strong>of</strong><br />
these are fatal flaws. These alternatives are outlined in Chapters 5 and 6. They are the<br />
transportation options that comprise Scenarios A, B, and C.<br />
The commuter rail alternative is focused on the Omaha-Lincoln weekday peak period work trip<br />
market. The express bus alternatives also are focused on the weekday peak work trip market;<br />
they could operate in three corridors: Omaha-Lincoln, Omaha-Fremont, and Omaha-Blair.<br />
These alternatives could have environmental and social implications for these corridors. The<br />
implications could include impacts on land use, biological resources, and air quality, among<br />
other things.<br />
The possible implications are noted in Table 7-1 below.<br />
Table 7-1: Environmental and Social Impact Matrix<br />
Omaha-Lincoln Omaha-Fremont Omaha-Blair<br />
Rail Bus Rail Bus Rail Bus<br />
Land Use Possible Not Expected na Possible na Possible<br />
Recreation Possible Possible na Possible na Possible<br />
Noise and Vibration Possible Possible na Possible na Possible<br />
Biological Possible Not Expected na Possible na Possible<br />
Stream / Drainage Possible Not Expected na Possible na Possible<br />
Transportation Possible Possible na Possible na Possible<br />
Cultural Possible Not Expected na Possible na Possible<br />
Environmental Justice Possible Possible na Possible na Possible<br />
Air Quality Not Expected Not Expected na Not Expected na Not Expected<br />
Environmental Risk Sites Possible Not Expected na Possible na Possible<br />
Economic and Social Impacts Possible Possible na Possible na Possible<br />
The following text discusses the possible environmental and social impacts that have been<br />
identified in the table above for the commuter rail and express bus alternatives. This list is a<br />
preliminary analysis and is not exhaustive. A more detailed Environmental Analysis likely<br />
would be needed to quantify the significance <strong>of</strong> any impacts, should any <strong>of</strong> these alternatives<br />
progress toward implementation.<br />
LAND USE<br />
The commuter rail alternative utilizes the existing BNSF railroad line between Lincoln and<br />
Omaha. This reduces the amount <strong>of</strong> new facilities that must be constructed and/or upgraded.<br />
Siting <strong>of</strong> rail stations and a maintenance facility must be consistent with current zoning. That<br />
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NEBRASKA TRANSIT CORRIDORS STUDY<br />
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WILBUR SMITH ASSOCIATES