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NTRAC Final Study - Nebraska Department of Roads - State of ...

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Chapter 1<br />

STUDY PURPOSE AND METHODOLOGY<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

This chapter outlines the background, purpose, and methodology <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Nebraska</strong> Transit<br />

Corridors <strong>Study</strong>. This study began in the summer <strong>of</strong> 2002 and concluded in December 2003.<br />

The study sponsor was the <strong>Nebraska</strong> Transit and Rail Advisory Council (<strong>NTRAC</strong>), a <strong>State</strong><br />

agency established by the Legislature. <strong>NTRAC</strong> retained consultants Wilbur Smith Associates<br />

(WSA), <strong>of</strong> Columbia, SC, and HWS Consulting, <strong>of</strong> Lincoln, NE, to study new rail and bus transit<br />

options in the <strong>Nebraska</strong>.<br />

The study determined that there is potential demand for and no apparent fatal flaws with<br />

commuter rail and bus options in Eastern <strong>Nebraska</strong>. However, the lower capital costs for the bus<br />

options, a small fraction <strong>of</strong> what would be required for commuter rail, indicate that the bus<br />

options overall are easier to implement than commuter rail. The findings for the study are set<br />

forth through the following eight chapters. The study concludes with the next steps needed for<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> the rail or bus options, or a combination <strong>of</strong> both.<br />

STUDY BACKGROUND<br />

<strong>NTRAC</strong> was created by the <strong>State</strong> Legislature On May 26, 1999. The original 11 members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Council were appointed by Governor Mike Johanns on June 18, 1999. The diverse membership<br />

includes representatives <strong>of</strong> <strong>State</strong> and local governments, private railroads, and interested<br />

communities. The primary goal <strong>of</strong> the Council is to assess the transportation demand and needs<br />

<strong>of</strong> current and future commuters, initially between Lincoln and Omaha metropolitan areas, and<br />

later between other <strong>Nebraska</strong> communities. Through the <strong>Nebraska</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Roads</strong><br />

(NDOR), <strong>NTRAC</strong> obtained a federal grant to conduct a study <strong>of</strong> the feasibility and projected<br />

costs <strong>of</strong> new passenger rail and bus services for the <strong>State</strong>. In the spring <strong>of</strong> 2002, <strong>NTRAC</strong><br />

retained the WSA and HWS study team to complete this study.<br />

STUDY PURPOSE<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Nebraska</strong> Transit Corridors <strong>Study</strong> was tw<strong>of</strong>old. First was to identify<br />

corridors for new public transit options in <strong>Nebraska</strong>. This required an assessment <strong>of</strong> travel<br />

patterns between major population centers in the <strong>State</strong>. The list ultimately narrowed down to<br />

three, i.e. Omaha-Lincoln, Fremont-Omaha, and Blair-Omaha. The reason for this focus is that<br />

more intrastate travel occurs on these corridors than elsewhere. Table 1-1 below demonstrates<br />

this observation.<br />

384180<br />

NEBRASKA TRANSIT CORRIDORS STUDY<br />

Page 1 - 1<br />

WILBUR SMITH ASSOCIATES

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