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127<br />

a)<br />

Knutson, T.R., J.J. Sirutis, S.T. Garner, I.M. Held and R.E.<br />

Tuleya, Simulation of the recent multi-decadal<br />

increase of Atlantic hurricane activity using an 18-km<br />

grid regional model, BAMS, 1549-1565, 2007.<br />

Mann, M. and K. Emanuel, Atlantic hurricane trends linked<br />

to climate change. EOS, 87, 233-241, 2006.<br />

Pal, J.S. and Coauthors, Regional Modeling for the<br />

Developing World: The ICTP RegCM3 and<br />

RegCNET. BAMS, 88, 1395-1409,2007.<br />

b)<br />

Pauluis, O. and S.T. Garner, Sensitivity of radiativeconvective<br />

equilibrium simulations to horizontal<br />

resolution. J. Atmos. Sci., 63, 1910-1923, 2006.<br />

Reboita, M.S., Ciclones Extratropicais sobre o Atlântico<br />

Sul: Simulação Climática e Experimentos de<br />

Sensibilidade. PhD Thesis, Universidade de São<br />

Paulo, 294pp, 2008.<br />

Reynolds, R.W., N.A. Rayner, T.M. Smith, D.C. Stockes<br />

and W. Wang, An improved in situ and satellite SST<br />

analysis for climate. J. Climate, 15, 1609-1625, 2002.<br />

Figure 2. The 1982-91 daily average accumulated<br />

precipitation (mm/day) for August to October: (a)<br />

Observed (CMAP); (b) Simulated (RegCM3).<br />

4. Conclusions<br />

The objective was to evaluate the ability of the RegCM3<br />

using Sugahara modified algorithm to simulate tropical<br />

cyclones a algorithm to locate and tracking their<br />

trajectories. Comparing the simulations with observations<br />

and it is found that the model has little ability to simulate<br />

long lasting tropical cyclones and this is enhanced over the<br />

Gulf of Mexico region<br />

5. Acknowledgments<br />

This work was funded by CNPq process N o 476361/2006-0<br />

and scholarship CONACyT CVU46942. The authors would<br />

also like to thank ICTP for provided the RegCM3 code and<br />

NCEP by reanalyzes data set.<br />

Sinclair, M.R., An Objetive Cyclone Climatology for the<br />

Southern Hemisphere. Mon.Wea.Rev., 122, 2239-<br />

2256, 1994.<br />

Sugahara, S., Variação Annual da Freqüencia de Ciclones<br />

no Atlântico Sul. In: Congresso Brasileiro de<br />

Meteorologia, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 16 a 20 do outubro<br />

de 2000.<br />

Trenberth, K. E. y D. J. Shea, Atlantic hurricanes and<br />

natural variability in 2005. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33,<br />

L12704, doi:10.1029/2006GL026894, 2006.<br />

Xie and Arkin, Global Precipitation: A 17-year monthly<br />

analysis based on gauge observations, satellite<br />

estimates, and numerical model outputs. BAMS, 78,<br />

2539-2558, 1997.<br />

Zeng, X., M. Zhao and R.E. Dickinson, Intercomparison of<br />

Bulk Aerodynamic Algorithms for the Computation of<br />

Sea Surface Fluxes Using TOGA COARE and TOA<br />

Data. J. Climate, 11, 2628-2644, 1998.<br />

References<br />

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Kalnay, E. and Coauthors, The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year<br />

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