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xii<br />

About this book<br />

recognized today. Though their domains have been absorbed into<br />

the government of the modern nation of Nigeria, traditional kings<br />

often have considerable local and national political power.<br />

Colloquial Yoruba<br />

The purpose of this book is to give learners the opportunity to learn<br />

Yoruba with or without a teacher. Each of the fifteen units contains<br />

a systematic presentation of different basic functions performed by<br />

native speakers of Yoruba in a simple but realistic manner.<br />

Each unit begins with a list of basic functions that you will be able<br />

to perform by the end of the unit. This is followed by an illustration<br />

that illustrates the theme of the unit. After the illustration there is a<br />

dialogue in Yoruba, with a short introduction in English to prepare<br />

the learner for the context of the dialogue. This dialogue is<br />

immediately followed by a translation. Once you have checked the<br />

translation, it is very important for you to go back to the dialogue in<br />

Yoruba to try to understand the dialogue without the translation.<br />

You can either use the dialogue as a reading activity or you could<br />

listen to the dialogue on the recording for a listening activity. Each<br />

time you read or listen to the dialogue, try to use the context to help<br />

you understand what you are reading or listening to. As well as its<br />

translation, each dialogue is also followed by a vocabulary list, which<br />

relates directly to the dialogue. This helps you to know what a word<br />

means in isolation, as opposed to the meaning you can understand<br />

from its context in the dialogue and translation.<br />

The vocabulary is followed by “Language points” where you will<br />

find a simple explanation of the grammar points used in the dialogue.<br />

Do not expect every grammar point to be explained right away—<br />

some will be explained in later units. However, you will find the<br />

grammar explanation needed for you to understand each dialogue<br />

immediately following the dialogue. Examples are given to clarify<br />

each grammar point covered in the unit.<br />

When appropriate, the language points are followed by “Culture<br />

notes.” This is usually a short section in English explaining different<br />

aspects of Yoruba life, for example: a young girl kneeling down to<br />

greet older people; or a young boy lying flat on the ground to greet<br />

older people. The culture notes usually explain the different aspects<br />

of Yoruba life and culture needed to understand what is going on in<br />

the dialogue.

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