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60 Unit 4: Wíwá ilé láti ré.ǹtì<br />

Pronunciation<br />

When a verb that has one syllable and a low tone precedes a noun,<br />

the low tone becomes a mid tone. In this case, it is the environment<br />

that changes the tone, and the change is predictable. This is why the<br />

meaning of the word does not change. For example:<br />

Kí ni o rà?<br />

What did you buy?<br />

Mo ra bàtà.<br />

I bought shoes.<br />

Kí ni Olú gbín? What did Olu plant?<br />

Olú gbin ißu.<br />

Olu planted yams.<br />

Notice that in the above examples, when the verbs rà and gbìn occur<br />

before a noun, they become ra and gbin.<br />

Tone practice (CD 1; 35)<br />

Listen to the recording and practice saying the following words using<br />

the correct tones.<br />

1 fèrèsé window<br />

2 koœ$boœ$oΩ$dù<br />

cupboard<br />

3 nísisìyí now<br />

4 ßàkíyèsí to notice<br />

5 ibalùwõΩ bathroom<br />

6 fúláàtì flat<br />

7 oríßiríßi different kinds<br />

8 o≥ßõ ìfoΩ$wo<br />

soap dish<br />

9 fíríìjì refrigerator<br />

10 gbàgbé to forget<br />

Listening or reading comprehension<br />

(CD 1; 36)<br />

Listen to or read the following passage and then answer the questions<br />

that follow.<br />

Arábìnrin Adéo≥lá O¸˘ßoœ$ ní ilé kan ní ìlú Èkó. Ilé yìí ní yàrá mõœrin,<br />

ibalùwõΩmõœta, ilé ìdáná kan, páloΩ$ méjì, àti ilé-ìjõun kan. Boœ$n;gálò kan<br />

wà lõœhìn ilé yìí. Fúláàtì kan tún wà láàárín ilé yìí àti boœ$n;gálò.<br />

Arábìnrin O¸˘ßoœ$ àti õbí rõΩn;gbé nínú ilé yìí ßùgboœ$n wo≥n fi fúláàtì àti<br />

boœ$n;gálò tí ó wà lõœhìn ilé wo≥n rõœnætì fún àwo≥n õlòmíràn.

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