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Unit 3: Talking about people 33<br />

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4222<br />

O˘mo≥o≥dún mélòó ni õœ?<br />

How old are you?<br />

(lit. How many child years are you?)<br />

—O˘mo≥o≥dún mõœfà ni mí.<br />

—I am six years old.<br />

O˘mo≥o≥dún mélòó ni àbúrò rõ?<br />

How old is your younger sibling?<br />

—O˘mo≥o≥dún méjìdínlógún ni àbúrò mi.<br />

—My younger sibling is eighteen years old.<br />

To form words such as “once,” “twice,” “thrice,” etc., use the number<br />

words that modify nouns but add õΩõΩ-. For example:<br />

õΩõΩkan<br />

once<br />

õΩõΩméjì<br />

twice<br />

õΩõΩmõœta<br />

thrice<br />

õΩõΩmõœrin<br />

four times<br />

õΩõΩmárùnún five times<br />

Using è.è.mélòó ni?<br />

To find out how many times something happened or someone did<br />

something, you should use the question form õΩõΩmelòó, as in:<br />

Õ¸õΩmelòó ni Dúpõœ jõun lánàá?<br />

How many times did Dupõ eat yesterday?<br />

—Dúpõœ jõun lõœõΩmõrin lánàá.<br />

—Dupõ ate four times yesterday.<br />

Õ¸õΩmelòó ni O¸ğbõœni Mákindé lo≥sí ìlú Loœ$n;doΩ$nù?<br />

How many times did Mr. Makinde go to London?<br />

—N kò mo≥oye ìgbà tí O¸ğbõœni Mákindé lo≥sí ìlú Loœ$n;doΩ$nù.<br />

—I do not know how many times Mr. Makinde went to London.<br />

Notice that while Õ¸õΩmelòó is used in a question, oye ìgbà tí is used<br />

in a statement, and both mean the same thing. You should never use<br />

Õ¸õΩmelòó in a statement. This phenomenon is very common in<br />

question forms in Yoruba.<br />

Some other examples are:<br />

Õ¸õΩmelòó ni o sáré lánàá?<br />

How many times did you run yesterday?

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