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82 Unit 6: Síse oúnjẹ<br />

The negative counterpart of máa n; is kì í, as in:<br />

N kì í jõun lójoojúmoœ$.<br />

I do not (usually) eat everyday.<br />

Olú kì í soΩ$roΩ$ púpoΩ$.<br />

Olu does not (usually) talk a lot.<br />

Délé kì í kàwé nígbà gbogbo.<br />

Dele does not (usually) read all the time.<br />

Language and culture notes<br />

The phrase ẹlé. mìí méje ni<br />

Literally, õlõœmìí méje ni means “it has seven spirits.” Yoruba people<br />

use this expression with food that makes them, so to speak, feel<br />

heavenly. If someone prepares food that is really delicious, Yoruba<br />

people will say it has seven spirits, to show that it is beyond this<br />

present life. “It’s sheer ambrosia!”<br />

Yoruba foods<br />

Jolof rice is one of the most common foods prepared by Yoruba<br />

people, especially for occasions such as weddings, funerals, naming<br />

ceremonies, birthdays, etc. Other common Yoruba foods are:<br />

õΩbà<br />

food made from cassava flour<br />

àmàlà<br />

food made from yam flour<br />

fùfú<br />

food made from cassava<br />

iyán<br />

pounded yam<br />

àßáró<br />

yam porridge<br />

dòdò<br />

fried plantain<br />

moœ$ínmoœ$ín bean pudding<br />

Exercise 1<br />

Tell your friend what you usually do everyday, using the following<br />

list of action verbs. The first one has been done for you.

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