Key words: Analysis, essential oils, quality c<strong>on</strong>trol, standardizati<strong>on</strong>, volatile oils. 95
The 3 rd <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Symposium</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Medicinal</strong> <strong>Plants</strong>, their Cultivati<strong>on</strong> and Aspects of Uses Topic (4): Cultivati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>Medicinal</strong> <strong>Plants</strong> 4.1 Correlati<strong>on</strong> Between Seed Indices of Foeniculum vulgare Under Allelopathic Effects of Crocus sativus L. Agah Fateme 1 , Sadrabadi Haghighi Reza 2 , Molafilabi Abdollah 3 1 Seed Science and Technology Department, Islamic Azad University. 2 Agr<strong>on</strong>omy and Plant Breeding Department, Islamic Azad University. 3 Research Institute of Food Science and Technology, Iran. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Abstract</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Foeniculum vulgare is a medical plant from Umbellifera (Apiaceae) family that can be used in mixed cropping with Crocus sativus L. This is <strong>on</strong>ly possible if there is no allelopathy between crops intercropped. To find out the allelopathic possibility of saffr<strong>on</strong> corms <strong>on</strong> germinati<strong>on</strong> indices of Foeniculum vulgare an experiment was performed in completely randomized design with four replicati<strong>on</strong>s and c<strong>on</strong>ducted in Seed Science and Technology laboratory in Faculty of Agricultural of Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch in 2011. Treatments were five levels of Crocus sativus L. corms water extract c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong> (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100%). In this experiment, some indices related to the seed vigour including mean time germinati<strong>on</strong> (MTG), mean daily germinati<strong>on</strong> (MDG), daily germinati<strong>on</strong> speed (DGS), coefficient velocity germinati<strong>on</strong> (CVG), seedling vigour indices (SVI) and radicle and plumule length measured. Data were analyzed with SPSS software. Also probit analysis was used for studying the seed reacti<strong>on</strong> to different levels of saffr<strong>on</strong> corms water extract c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong>. Analysis of variance showed that effects of treatments <strong>on</strong> all indices were significant, except <strong>on</strong> CVG. In correlati<strong>on</strong> analysis, a significant relati<strong>on</strong> between all seed vigour indices were observed except for CVG with all other indices. There was a negative correlati<strong>on</strong> between DGS with %G, SVI and MDG. The results indicated the allelopathic effects of saffr<strong>on</strong> corms and showed that by increasing extract c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong> all indices decreased dramatically. The results from this study str<strong>on</strong>gly suggest that allelopathy may be a possible mechanism c<strong>on</strong>trolling the timing of germinati<strong>on</strong> and seed vigour in Foeniculum vulgare. Key words: Allelopathic, Foeniculum vulgare, germinati<strong>on</strong>, saffr<strong>on</strong>. 4.2 Field Performance of Vern<strong>on</strong>ia anthelmintica Under the Agroclimatic C<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s of Mansehra Ahmad, I., Ahmad, Habib 2 , Hashmi, Ratooba S 3 ., Yasmin, A 4 ., Fazal, N 2 ., and Khato<strong>on</strong>, M 1 . 1 Department of Botany Hazara University Mansehra. 2 Department of Genetics Hazara University Mansehra. 3 Department of Botany, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffar Abad 4 Department of Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Sciences, Fatma Jinnah Women University, Rawalpendi, Pakistan. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Abstract</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Vern<strong>on</strong>ia anthelmintica (L.) Willd, an important medicinal plant newly introduced in Pakistan, was tested for seed yield under the rainfed c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> of Pakhal Plateu, Mansehra. Performance of the germplasm was evaluated through sowing methods, seed rate, herbicide applicati<strong>on</strong> and plant density. The parameters analyzed included plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of branches per plant, leaf area, number of capitula per plant and yield per hectare. Analysis of variance showed highly significant differences for all the yield comp<strong>on</strong>ents. The correlati<strong>on</strong> coefficient indicated that seed yield was highly significant and positive correlated with number of capitula per plant and number of branches per plant, significant and positive correlati<strong>on</strong> with plant height and n<strong>on</strong>-significant positive correlati<strong>on</strong> with leaf size and number of leaves per plant. Similarly seed yield had very str<strong>on</strong>g, highly significant and positive regressi<strong>on</strong> with 7.867 and 5.602 regressi<strong>on</strong> coefficients for number of capitula and number of branches, 96
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The 3 rd International</str
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المملكت األردنيت ا
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Welcome Dear Participants, It is a
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SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE - Mohammad San
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INVITED SPEAKERS Prof. Dr. Alain Me
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1.3 Antioxidant Activity of Thapsia
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1.7 High Inhibition Effect on Lipid
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products are being used as a source
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Key words: Anti-microbia, antioxida
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1.18 Preparation and Characterizati
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1.22 Eucalyptus globulus: Polypheno
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1.26 Antioxidant and Antiulcerogeni
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hydroxyl radical scavenging and red
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1.34 Anti-Inflammatory Effects of H
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1.38 Evaluation of the Antidiabetic
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general pain. It can be used as bev
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activity, respectively. Two yeasts,
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concentrate; n = 111 versus 10 %; n
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highest TPC was observed in HZ ecot
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1.56 Acute and Chronic Toxicity of
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Ergosterol Found in Mushrooms and Y
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potential antimicrobial activity ag
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(11.3%). The antioxidant activity o
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pulicaria incisa (L) DC has antibac
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1.75 The Effect of Aloe Vera Leaf G
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1.79 Antioxidant Activity of the Aq
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perforatum L.), sage (Salvia offici
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10.15 Comparative Supplemented Vita
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A. DJEBARA (66) A. John De Britto (
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Eftimova Jarmila (58) EL Tahir A (1
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Mushtaq Ahmad (143) N. Gourine (35)
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Zinchenko, Iryna (52) ZRIRA Saadia