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Abstract Book - 3rd International Symposium on Medicinal Plants ...

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1.18 Preparati<strong>on</strong> and Characterizati<strong>on</strong> of Some Chlorinated 3, 5-Diaryl-2-<br />

Pyrazolines Analogue of Natural Product as Antimicrobial Agents<br />

Boufas Sihem 1 and Benmekhbi Lotfi 2<br />

1 Université 20 Août 1955, Skikda. 2 Université de Msila. Algeria.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Abstract</str<strong>on</strong>g>:Variously substitued pyrazolines and their derivatives analogue of natural product<br />

isolated from various medicinal plants are important biological agents and a significant amount of<br />

research activity has been directed towards this class; their prominent effects are antimicrobial 1<br />

antifungical antiviral, antiparasitic, anti-tubercular 2 and insecticidal agents. A series of chlorinated<br />

3, 5-diaryl-2-pyrazolines has been synthesized by the reacti<strong>on</strong> of appropriately substituted<br />

chlorochalc<strong>on</strong>es (analogue of flav<strong>on</strong>oids) and phenyl hydrazine in hot acetic acid soluti<strong>on</strong>. The<br />

structures of all compounds have been elucidated by microanalysis and H- and C- NMR<br />

spectroscopic measurements. The antibacterial activites of the synthesized compounds against<br />

staphylococcus aures ATCC 6538, Escherichia coli ATCC 8739, klebsiella pneum<strong>on</strong>iae ATCC<br />

4352, pseudom<strong>on</strong>as aeruginosa ATCC 1539, proteus mirablis, were tested using disk diffusi<strong>on</strong><br />

method and the minimum inhibitory c<strong>on</strong>centrati<strong>on</strong> (MIC) Method. All the déterminati<strong>on</strong>s tests were<br />

performed in triplicate and the results were taken as a mean of at least three determinati<strong>on</strong>s. The<br />

tested compounds exhibited different degrees of antibacterial activities or inhibiti<strong>on</strong> acti<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Key words: Antimicrobial agents, characterizati<strong>on</strong>, chlorinated 3,5-diaryl-2-pyrazolines analogue,<br />

natural Product<br />

1.19 Total Polyphenolic C<strong>on</strong>tents and Antioxidant Activity of Santolina<br />

chamaecyparissus<br />

Bouriche Hamama, Benbrinis Soumia and Senator Abderrahmane<br />

Department of biochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Life, University Ferhat Abbas, Setif.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Abstract</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Currently, efforts have been put to identify natural compounds that can act as suitable<br />

antioxidants to replace synthetic <strong>on</strong>es. These naturally occurring antioxidants can be formulated<br />

as functi<strong>on</strong>al foods and nutraceuticals that can help to prevent oxidative damage occurring in the<br />

body. Herbal products in experimental screening methods are important to establish the active<br />

comp<strong>on</strong>ent and appropriate plant extracts. In this study, the total polyphenolic and flav<strong>on</strong>oid<br />

compounds were determined in the aqueous and methanolic extracts of Santolina<br />

chamaecyparissus by using the Folin-Ciocalteau and colorimetric aluminum chloride methods,<br />

respectively. Moreover, the antioxidant potential of these extracts was evaluated. The total<br />

polyphenolic compounds in the aqueous and methanolic extracts were 73.84 µg gallic acid<br />

equivalents/mg and 105.88 µg gallic acid equivalents/mg, respectively. While, the total flav<strong>on</strong>oids<br />

were 12.81 µg quercetin equivalent/mg and 20.99 µg quercetin equivalent/mg, respectively. At 50<br />

µg/ml, aqueous and methanolic extracts inhibited linoleic acid peroxidati<strong>on</strong> by 64% and 61%,<br />

respectively. These values are very close to that obtained with the standard antioxidant, BHT. On<br />

the other hand, the two extracts exhibited good but lower reducing power. Based <strong>on</strong> the results<br />

obtained, the extracts from Santolina chamaecyparissus may be valuable natural antioxidant<br />

sources and are potentially applicable in both medicine and healthy food industry.<br />

Key words: Antioxidant, extract, flav<strong>on</strong>oids, nutraceuticals.<br />

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