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Abstract Book - 3rd International Symposium on Medicinal Plants ...

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2.20 Ethnobotanical Study of <strong>Medicinal</strong> <strong>Plants</strong> in the North East of Setif<br />

in Algeria<br />

SERSOUB D., Djirar N., Kaabeche, M., Mihi, A., Zeroug, KH., Sedjar, A. and<br />

Bentahar, A.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Abstract</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Currently, in certain developing countries as Algeria, traditi<strong>on</strong>al medicine often calls<br />

up<strong>on</strong> the use of plants or plants extracts to fight against the various diseases in particular most<br />

current. Most of the populati<strong>on</strong> still does not have access to c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al medicine, the<br />

safeguarding and the promoti<strong>on</strong> of the medicinal plants as well as the traditi<strong>on</strong>al knowledge<br />

c<strong>on</strong>cerning their uses is a health priority. Thus, the interest for the ethnopharmacology can<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tribute original shares in the c<strong>on</strong>tinuati<strong>on</strong> of the development of the pharmacopeia of a<br />

surveyed regi<strong>on</strong>. This discipline shares with ethnobotanical study of the interrelati<strong>on</strong>ships between<br />

the man and the medicinal plants. It borders and integrates part of the field of the ethnotherapy<br />

and implies the cooperati<strong>on</strong> of the ethnology and pharmacology (J.P. Nicolas, 1999). Thus, the<br />

ethnobotanical study and the ethnopharmacological development in the valley of Boussellam<br />

situated in the regi<strong>on</strong> of Setif can be summarized in the following phases :Search for ground<br />

associating various fields of study and being accompanied by data collecti<strong>on</strong>, botanical ,<br />

phytochemical , and pharmacological study of the selected plants and informati<strong>on</strong> feedback <strong>on</strong><br />

the ground negotiated with the local populati<strong>on</strong>. It is also noted that the most plants used by the<br />

users in the Valley of Boussellam bel<strong>on</strong>gs to the family of Apiaceae as Thapsia garganica and<br />

the family of of Lamiaceae as Mentha spicata L and Mentha pulegium L .These species c<strong>on</strong>tain<br />

essential oils which are used especially as carminative, antiseptic, stomachic, and bechic.<br />

Key words: Flora, ethnobotany ,.<br />

biodiversity, medicinal plants.<br />

2.21 Ethnomedicinal <strong>Plants</strong> Used for Gynecological Diseases in Northern<br />

Areas of Pakistan<br />

Shazia Sutlana, Ghulam Mujtaba Shah, Sultan Bibi 2 , Mushtaq Ahmad and<br />

Muhammad Zafar<br />

Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad Pakistan. 2 District Head Quarter<br />

Hospital Abbottabad.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Abstract</str<strong>on</strong>g>: The present study was carried out in the Northern Areas of Pakistan to explore<br />

medicinal plants to cure gynecological diseases by the tribal people. During the study interviews<br />

were carried out in local community, to investigate local people, herbalists and women. The<br />

medicinal data <strong>on</strong> 44 plant species bel<strong>on</strong>ging to 22 families and 34 genera was recorded during<br />

field trips in study area for curing women ailments. Study provides informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> botanical name,<br />

family, local name, locality, disease, parts used, recipe and dose. Based <strong>on</strong> gynecological uses of<br />

medicinal plants the study needs further phytochemical screening for drug discovery development<br />

of wider acceptance.<br />

Key words: Ethnomedicinal, gynecology, northern Pakistan.<br />

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