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Abstract Book - 3rd International Symposium on Medicinal Plants ...

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species. With regard to the results of the antioxidant capacity and cytotoxic effect it follows the<br />

need to assess more biological activities and to identify the metabolites of interest in each species.<br />

Also it should be noted that it has been revealed the importance of the use of an emerging<br />

technique as CE-MS in metabolomic studies.<br />

Key words: Comparative study, metabolomic profile, taraxacum<br />

3.39 Extracti<strong>on</strong> of Antioxidants in Oil Palm Fruit Sterilizati<strong>on</strong> Derived<br />

C<strong>on</strong>densate<br />

Nip<strong>on</strong> Pisutpaisal 1,2 and Tipakorn Suwannarat 1<br />

1 Divisi<strong>on</strong> of envir<strong>on</strong>mental technology, Department of Agro-Industrial Technology, Faculty of<br />

Applied Science, King M<strong>on</strong>gkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, 2 The Research and<br />

Technolo Center for Renewable Products and Energy, King M<strong>on</strong>gkut’s University of Technology<br />

North Bangko. Thailand.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Abstract</str<strong>on</strong>g>: This research harvested the solid power in oil palm fruit sterilizati<strong>on</strong> derived<br />

c<strong>on</strong>densate using electrocoagulati<strong>on</strong> before the antioxidants in the powder were extracted. The<br />

optimal c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s for the electrocoagulati<strong>on</strong> were 1.3 ampere and 60 minute retenti<strong>on</strong> time. At<br />

this c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s, chemical oxygen demand (COD) in the c<strong>on</strong>densate was removed approximately,<br />

74.1%. Methanol is the best solvent to solubilize antioxidants from the powder. DPPH (2,2-<br />

diphenyl-1-picrylhydracyl radical, DPPH) test c<strong>on</strong>firmed that methanol extract c<strong>on</strong>tained<br />

antioxidants. The binding percentage of the methanol extract with free radicals was 68.8%. The<br />

antioxidants in the methanol extract were isolated and purified by using Liquid Chromatography<br />

and Thin layer chromatography. The purified antioxidant is anisole and esters of the omega -3<br />

(Omega-3) which is c<strong>on</strong>nected to the ethylene glycol after chemical identificati<strong>on</strong> using Fourier<br />

trans form infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and nuclear magnetic res<strong>on</strong>ance spectroscopy (NRM)<br />

were performed.<br />

Key words: Antioxidants, electrocoagulati<strong>on</strong>, methanol, oil palm, solid power.<br />

3.40 Phytochemical Study of Ethyl Acetate Extract and Antioxidant Activity<br />

of the Species Genista quadriflora (Fabaceaes)<br />

O. BOUMAZA 1 ; R. BOUKAABECHE 1 ; R. MEKKIOU 2 ; R. SEGHIRI 2 ;<br />

D. ZAMA 1 ; D. SARRI; F. BENAYACHE 2 ; and S. BENAYACHE 1 .<br />

1 Laboratory of Natural Resource Development, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Exact<br />

Sciences, University Mentouri C<strong>on</strong>stantine . . 2 Laboratory of phytochemical analysis Physico-<br />

Chemical and Biological Chemistry Department, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University Mentouri<br />

C<strong>on</strong>stantine.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Abstract</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Genista species c<strong>on</strong>tain a variety of sec<strong>on</strong>dary metabolites of various types,<br />

especially isoflav<strong>on</strong>oids, which have been shown to be biologically active. In a c<strong>on</strong>tinuous of our<br />

studies of Algerian medicinal and endemic plants of the Genista species (Fabaceae). Aerial parts<br />

of Genista quadriflora were dried (1130 g), and macerated with MeOH–H2O (80:20, v/v) for 24<br />

hours three times. The crude extract was c<strong>on</strong>centrated at room temp. and diluted with 500 ml<br />

H2O. The remaining aqueous soluti<strong>on</strong> was extracted successively with petroleum ether, CHCl3,<br />

EtOAc and n-BuOH. The organic layers were dried with Na2SO4 giving after removal of solvents<br />

under red. Pressure, petroleum ether (0.25g), CHCl3 (3g), EtOAc (6g) and n-BuOH (60g)<br />

extracts respectively.The ethyl acetate extract was chromatographed <strong>on</strong> silica gel by gradient<br />

eluti<strong>on</strong> with CHCl3-MeOH, the isolati<strong>on</strong> and purificati<strong>on</strong> was performed by TLC <strong>on</strong> silica gel,<br />

leading to some compounds (flav<strong>on</strong>oids and isoflav<strong>on</strong>oids).These compounds were identified by<br />

spectral analysis.The extracts of G. quadriflora were examined for in vitro antioxidant properties<br />

using DPPH test. The results showed that a different extracts had significant activity, On the basis<br />

85

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