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Abstract Book - 3rd International Symposium on Medicinal Plants ...

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1.26 Antioxidant and Antiulcerogenic Effects of Globularia alypum L.<br />

Extracts<br />

Derrafa I., Benchikh Fatima, Amira S., Khennouf S. and Dahamna S.<br />

Department of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences, University<br />

Ferhat Abbas, Setif, Algeria.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Abstract</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Globularia alypum L. is widely used as a medicinal plant in Algeria. In this c<strong>on</strong>text, we<br />

estimated the antioxidant and anti ulcerogenic activity of various solvent extracts prepared from<br />

the aerial parts of this plant. The quantitative analysis of plant material reveal that these extracts<br />

are rich in polyphenolic compounds (41.04 to 136.66 mg EAG/G of extract) for total polyphenols ,<br />

(10 to 15.52 mg ER/G of extract and 5.04 to 6.68 mg EQ/g of extract) for flav<strong>on</strong>oids and (52.88 to<br />

164.33 mg ETA / G of extract) for tannins. The evaluati<strong>on</strong> of the scavenging capacity of the<br />

extracts with respect to DPPH shows that the crude methanolic (CrME), the aqueous (AqF) and<br />

the ethyl acetate (EaF) extracts were the most active, with an IC 50 of 33.32 , 36.12 and 38.29<br />

µg/ml respectively. The inhibiti<strong>on</strong> of the coupled oxidati<strong>on</strong> of the β-carotene / linoleic acid assay<br />

showed an important antioxidant activity of 79.10 for CrME, 73.37 for AqF, and 70.17 for the<br />

chloroformic extract (ChF). The ferrous i<strong>on</strong> chelating capacity test showed that the crude aqueous<br />

(CrAE), AqF and CrME extracts were the most active. Oral administrati<strong>on</strong> of (100, 300 and 600<br />

mg/kg) of Globularia alypum L. extracts reduced the severity of gastric lesi<strong>on</strong>s induced by 70%<br />

ethanol in the mouse. These results show that this plant is a good source of antioxidant molecules<br />

and may explain in part, its pharmacological properties and its traditi<strong>on</strong>al therapeutic uses.<br />

Key words: Antioxidant activity, ethanol, gastric ulcer, Globularia alypum, polyphenols.<br />

1.27 Bioinformatic Analysis and Study of the Antiulcerous of an Active<br />

Principale Compared to Gastric Medecines<br />

DJALILA BOUDEMAGH., 1 ZAWANI M. 2 , VIJAY M 3 ., and TAIBI BEN H. 4<br />

1 Département de Génie des Procédés, Université Ferhat Abbas de SETIF, Algérie. 2 Ecole<br />

Nati<strong>on</strong>ale Supérieure Vétérinaire d'Alger-16000, Algérie. 3 Department of Chemistry, Vidya Bharati<br />

College, Amravati, India- 444 602. Laboratoire Chimie des Matériaux, Faculté Sciences, Oujda-<br />

60000, Maroc.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Abstract</str<strong>on</strong>g>: The anti-ulcer activity of active principle has been carried out in albino rats. First for all<br />

study <strong>on</strong> small groups of animals was c<strong>on</strong>ducted to know the approximate ulcer protective activity<br />

of the active principle compared to the different gastric medicines Maalox, Ranitidine and<br />

Omeprazole. Anti-ulcer activity for product was studied in rats, in witch gastric ulcers induced by<br />

oral administrati<strong>on</strong>. The reducti<strong>on</strong> of ulcer index as well as gastric out put in product treated<br />

animals was found to be statistically significant with respect to c<strong>on</strong>trol animal. The average ulcer of<br />

c<strong>on</strong>trol was found to be varied from (1.4 ± 1.14) to (0.2 ± 0.447) for a dose of 250 mg/kg. Thus<br />

results tend to c<strong>on</strong>firm that the active principle has a preventive role in drug induced ulcerati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Key words: Anti-ulcer activity, gastric medicines, ulcer index.<br />

1.28 The Antioxidant and Lipid Peroxidati<strong>on</strong> Activities of Rubus idaeus L.<br />

Extracts<br />

Djamila AMENI 1 , Abderrahmane BAGHIANI 2 , Saliha DJIDEL 3 , Sabah<br />

BOUMERFEG 2 , Seddik KHENNOUF 3 and Lekhmici ARRAR 2 .<br />

1 Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences, University Abderrahmane Mira<br />

Bejaia. 2 Laboratory of applied biochemistry, Department of biochemistry, Faculty of Nature and Life<br />

Sciences, University Ferhat Abbes Setif,. 3 Laboratory of Phytotherapy applied to chr<strong>on</strong>ic diseases<br />

, Department of biochemistry, Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences, University Ferhat Abbes Setif,<br />

Algeria<br />

14

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