Netherlands National Drug Monitor - Research and Documentation ...
Netherlands National Drug Monitor - Research and Documentation ...
Netherlands National Drug Monitor - Research and Documentation ...
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• In 2007 the <strong>Netherl<strong>and</strong>s</strong> scored in the higher echelons for the measure ‘having<br />
consumed alcohol at least 40 times in my entire life’.<br />
• The <strong>Netherl<strong>and</strong>s</strong> was exceeded only by Austria in 2007 for the measure ‘having<br />
consumed alcohol at least ten times in the month prior to the survey’.<br />
• For the measure ‘drunkenness’, Dutch school-goers scored considerably less highly.<br />
Only 2% reported having been drunk at least twenty times in their lives.<br />
• Between 2003 <strong>and</strong> 2007, the percentage of school-goers that had drunk alcohol on<br />
40 or more occasions declined in the <strong>Netherl<strong>and</strong>s</strong>; likewise there was a decline in the<br />
percentage that had been drunk 20 times or more in their lives. A similar drop took<br />
place in this period for the U.K., Belgium, Irel<strong>and</strong>, Finl<strong>and</strong>, Sweden <strong>and</strong> Norway.<br />
Table 7.6 Alcohol use <strong>and</strong> drunkenness among school-goers aged 15 <strong>and</strong> 16 in a number of EU<br />
member states, Norway <strong>and</strong> the US. Survey years 1999, 2003 <strong>and</strong> 2007<br />
Country<br />
Consumption:<br />
40 times or more in<br />
lifetime<br />
Consumption:<br />
10 times or more in past<br />
month<br />
Intoxication:<br />
20 times or more in<br />
lifetime<br />
1999 2003 2007 1999 2003 2007 1999 2003 2007<br />
Austria - 48% 52% - 21% 30% - 21% 9%<br />
Denmark I 59% 50% 49% 18% 13% 12% 41% 36% 17%<br />
Germany II - 37% 41% - 11% 18% - 12% 5%<br />
The <strong>Netherl<strong>and</strong>s</strong> 37% 45% 40% 20% 25% 24% 8% 6% 2%<br />
U.K. 47% 43% 39% 16% 17% 14% 29% 27% 13%<br />
Belgium III - 36% 34% - 20% 17% - 7% 1%<br />
France 20% 22% 30% 8% 7% 13% 4% 3% 4%<br />
Greece 42% 35% 28% 13% 13% 11% 4% 3% 2%<br />
Irel<strong>and</strong> 40% 39% 23% 16% 16% 10% 25% 30% 9%<br />
Italy 17% 24% 23% 7% 12% 13% 2% 5% 3%<br />
Portugal 15% 14% 21% 6% 7% 13% 4% 3% 1%<br />
Finl<strong>and</strong> 20% 20% 16% 1% 2% 1% 28% 26% 7%<br />
Sweden 19% 17% 14% 2% 1% 1% 19% 17% 4%<br />
Norway 16% 15% 11% 3% 3% 1% 16% 14% 4%<br />
US 16% 12% 11% 5% 4% 5% 11% 7% 7%<br />
Percentage of school-goers. - = not measured. The US did not participate in ESPAD, but conducted comparable<br />
research. I. The data for Denmark are less suited to comparison. II. Germany in 2007 for 7 federal<br />
states only. III. Belgium in 2007 only for Fl<strong>and</strong>ers Source: ESPAD.<br />
A study which compared the reported availability <strong>and</strong> use of alcohol among schoolgoers<br />
aged between 14 <strong>and</strong> 17 in the <strong>Netherl<strong>and</strong>s</strong> <strong>and</strong> France found the following<br />
(Knibbe et al., 2005; Knibbe et al., 2007):<br />
• Dutch juveniles find it easier to procure alcohol than their French peers; 72% of the<br />
Dutch <strong>and</strong> 59% of the French juveniles find it easy to procure alcohol.<br />
7 Alcohol<br />
159