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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Friday, April 4-10:00 am<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

Socially Constructing Democracy: A <strong>Political</strong>-Economy<br />

Analysis of Nigeria’s Niger Delta Conflict<br />

The paper will examine the Nigerian Niger Delta conflict against<br />

the interweaving contours of “democratization”, thereby illustrating<br />

ways in which democratization in the region is structurally linked to<br />

national and global economies.<br />

Rita Kiki Nkiru Edozie, Michigan State University<br />

rkedozie@msu.edu<br />

Explaining One-Party Democracy in Uganda<br />

Many African leaders have attempted to lead their countries<br />

from authoritarian to democratic forms of governance, however,<br />

prospects of democratic consolidation seem to diminish with every<br />

other election cycle. This paper examines events in Uganda.<br />

Ssebunya Edward Kasule, Northeastern Illinois University<br />

S-Kasule@neiu.edu<br />

Raphael Obi Ogom, DePaul University, Chicago<br />

rogom@depaul.edu<br />

5-8 ELECTORAL SYSTEMS<br />

Room Salon 4 on the 3rd Floor, Fri at 10:00 am<br />

Chair Rob Salmond, University of Michigan<br />

rsalmond@umich.edu<br />

Paper Majoritarianism and Transparency<br />

Majoritarian electoral systems are likely to offer more transparency<br />

than are less majoritarian systems. We model and test the link<br />

between votes-seats elasticity and incentives to offer transparency<br />

enhancing institutional innovations.<br />

B. Peter Rosendorff, New York University<br />

peter.rosendorff@nyu.edu<br />

James Raymond Vreeland, Yale University<br />

james.vreeland@yale.edu<br />

Paper Electoral Systems and <strong>Political</strong> Dimensionality<br />

This paper analyzes the interplay between a nation's electoral<br />

system and the dimensionality of its politics using cross-national<br />

data covering several nations and a new measure of dimensionality.<br />

Shane P. Singh, Michigan State University<br />

singhsh3@msu.edu<br />

Paper The Politics of Electoral Reform: The State of Research<br />

The paper will analyze and summarize the advantages and<br />

limitations of several approaches to the study of the politics of<br />

electoral reform and will propose possible paths for future research.<br />

Gideon Rahat, Hebrew University of Jerusalem/University of<br />

California, Irvine<br />

msgrah@mscc.huji.ac.il<br />

Paper Designing or Reforming Electoral Systems: Who Adopts<br />

Proportional Representative (or Majority Plurality) System,<br />

and Why<br />

This paper is about the adoption of electoral systems. While there<br />

are several studies looking at the choice of electoral rules, few<br />

attempts systematic treatment of this topic ( Boix 1999; Cussack et<br />

al 2007). This study intends to add to this list.<br />

George K. Keteku, Binghamton University, SUNY<br />

gketeku1@binghamton.edu<br />

Disc. Rob Salmond, University of Michigan<br />

rsalmond@umich.edu<br />

Francisco Javier Aparicio, CIDE, Mexico City<br />

javier.aparicio@cide.edu<br />

6-4 COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVES ON VOTE<br />

CHOICE (Co-sponsored with Comparative Politics:<br />

Industrialized Countries, see 2-13)<br />

Room PDR 7 on the 3rd Floor, Fri at 10:00 am<br />

Chair Daniel Stevens, University of Exeter<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

D.P.Stevens@exeter.ac.uk<br />

Cleavage and Ideological Voting in Age Cohorts<br />

This study compares the effects of religion, social class and<br />

left-right on party choice between EU countries, over 15 years<br />

and between generations. Generational replacement leads to a<br />

decreasing effect of long-term determinants of the vote.<br />

Wouter van der Brug, University of Amsterdam<br />

W.vanderbrug@uva.nl<br />

Satisfying the Core or Campaigning to Score<br />

In this paper we propose a theory of individual-level orientations<br />

toward political parties in which voters are divided into those who<br />

are core supporters of particular parties and those whose votes are<br />

more easily moved.<br />

Harvey D. Palmer, University at Buffalo<br />

hpalmer@buffalo.edu<br />

Guy D. Whitten, Texas A&M University<br />

whitten@polisci.tamu.edu<br />

Exploring the Contextual Determinants of Anti-Immigrant<br />

Vote: The Case of LPF<br />

The paper aims to contribute to the ongoing debate over the<br />

determinants of anti-immigrant parties' success by examining the<br />

impact of socio-economic and other characteristics of the place of<br />

residence on the vote for the case of the Dutch LPF.<br />

Joost Van Spanje, European University Institute<br />

Joost.vanSpanje@eui.eu<br />

Elias Dinas, European University Institute<br />

Ilias.Ntinas@eui.eu<br />

Erik R. Tillman, University of Nebraska, Lincoln<br />

etillman2@unl.edu<br />

Adam Luedtke, University of Utah<br />

ladam.luedtke@poli-sci.utah.edu<br />

7-4 NATIONAL IDENTITY, EUROPEAN IDENTITY, AND<br />

THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT<br />

Room Suite 12-250 on the 12th Floor, Fri at 10:00 am<br />

Chair Zeki Sarigil, Mugla University<br />

zesarigil@gmail.com<br />

Paper Constructing a European Demos: Identity and the EU<br />

Democratic Deficit<br />

Criticisms of EU democracy take two forms: flaws of institutions<br />

and of identities. This paper seeks to explain the role of identity<br />

in developing an EU democracy and to assess the avenues for<br />

European identity development.<br />

Zackary D. Shipley, University of Arizona<br />

zshipley@u.arizona.edu<br />

Paper An Uncivic Culture: Intolerance and Policymaking in the<br />

European Union<br />

Examining levels of political tolerance among citizens of the EU, it<br />

is argued that the 'democratic deficit' so frequently observed in EU<br />

politics is, in part, a product of the need to build a unified European<br />

community on a foundation of intolerance<br />

Rachel K. Cremona, Flagler College<br />

rcremona@flagler.edu<br />

Paper Culture, Identity, and Integration: Balancing Cultural<br />

Preservation and Regional Integration<br />

Attempts to define European culture, examine the challenges to a<br />

single European identity or culture, and assess the hazards of both<br />

cultural integration and cultural preservation provide a framework<br />

for examining integration, culture, and identity.<br />

Anjela Jenkins, University of Texas, Austin<br />

ajenkin@mail.utexas.edu<br />

174

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