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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Thursday, April 3-12:45 pm<br />

11-1 IRAQ: VIOLENCE AND ETHNIC CONFLICT<br />

Room UEH 412 on the 4th Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Paper Religious, Social and <strong>Political</strong> Factionalism in Iraqi<br />

Communities and the Impact on the Composition of the<br />

Resistance to the Occupation<br />

Few communities can be described as monolithic, with Iraq as<br />

no exception. This paper illustrates that there are a variety of<br />

perspectives within Iraq that the coalition forces must acknowledge<br />

and leverage to end the occupation in a stable fashion.<br />

Nick J. Kreitman, Elmhurst College<br />

kreitmann@elmhurst.edu<br />

Paper The Violence of the Two Rivers: Alqaeda and Others in Iraq's<br />

Violence<br />

This paper uses computer Fuzzy Future Model (FFM) to analyze the<br />

level of Iraqi political violence. It will explore the actors, motives,<br />

and other difficulties of controlling such violence.<br />

Ribhi I. Salhi, Roosevelt University<br />

rsalhi@roosevelt.edu<br />

Paper The Problem of Policy Stability in Iraq<br />

A major problem in Iraq is high policy stability; the inability of the<br />

government to effect policy change. We apply veto players theory to<br />

identify the institutions that induce high policy stability in the Iraqi<br />

political game.<br />

Peter Colum Casey, Creighton University<br />

petercasey@creighton.edu<br />

Selwa Nasser Ahmad, Creighton University<br />

selwaahmad@creighton.edu<br />

12-2 CONSTITUTIONAL AND IDENTITY POLITICS<br />

Room Salon 6 on the 3rd Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair Walter Schnee, Colorado State University<br />

wschnee1@juno.com<br />

Paper Patterns of Substantive Representation Among Visible Minority<br />

MPs: Evidence from Canada’s House of Commons<br />

The paper outlines patterns of visible minority representation in the<br />

Canadian House of Commons, assessing whether visible minorities<br />

elected to Parliament substantively represent ethnic minority issues.<br />

Karen Bird, McMaster University<br />

kbird@mcmaster.ca<br />

Disc. Walter Schnee, Colorado State University<br />

wschnee1@juno.com<br />

13-301 POSTER SESSION: COMMUNIST AND POST-<br />

COMMUNIST STATES<br />

Room Grand on the 4th Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Poster 3 Policies of Former Soviet Republics and of 89 Regions of RF<br />

Toward Moscow<br />

My research questions is why did not policies of former Soviet<br />

Republics coincide with each other The RF is administratively<br />

divided into eighty nine regions. Again the question is: what factors<br />

make those regions’ policies toward Moscow vary<br />

Sayfiddin Shapoatov,<br />

sayfulloh2002@hotmail.com<br />

14-3 INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND<br />

COLLABORATION<br />

Room PDR 5 on the 3rd Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Paper Globalization and Its Effects on the State<br />

The state has never held the mythical power that many<br />

contemporary political scientists and philosophers have attributed it.<br />

The true impact of globalization has not been to weaken states, but<br />

to create and establish new political elites within it.<br />

Mark David Nieman, Iowa State University<br />

mnieman@iastate.edu<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

Doing Something But Accomplishing Nothing Domestic<br />

Symbolic Use of Economic Sanctions<br />

Why do we observe economic sanctions despite strong doubts<br />

regarding their effectiveness I investigate the symbolic use of<br />

sanctions for domestic political gains, assessing the effect of<br />

sanctions imposition on US presidential approval ratings.<br />

Taehee Whang, Texas A&M University<br />

taeheewhang@politics.tamu.edu<br />

IGO Networks and Convergence in Domestic Economic Policies<br />

We study how IGO network dynamics cause convergence in<br />

domestic economic policies. We find that the cumulative effects<br />

of multiple layers of even the weakest types of IGOs have strong<br />

converging effects on states' domestic policies.<br />

Xun Cao, Princeton University and University of Essex<br />

xuncao@princeton.edu<br />

Yoram Z. Haftel, University of Illinois, Chicago<br />

yhaftel@uic.edu<br />

14-19 POLITICAL ECONOMY OF FOREIGN AID<br />

Room UEH 400 on the 4th Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair Robert Edward Sterken Jr., University of Texas, Tyler<br />

rsterken@sbcglobal.net<br />

Paper Who Supports Foreign Aid Evidence from Europe<br />

We use survey data from Europe to explore the individual-,<br />

local-, and national-level influences on citizen support for foreign<br />

development assistance and humanitarian aid.<br />

Andy Baker, University of Colorado, Boulder<br />

andy.baker@colorado.edu<br />

Jennifer Fitzgerald, University of Colorado, Boulder<br />

jennifer.fitzgerald@colorado.edu<br />

Thomas Pepinsky, University of Colorado, Boulder<br />

thomas.pepinsky@colorado.edu<br />

Paper Foreign Aid, Democracy and Economic Growth<br />

Focusing on foreign aid's growth effects on developing countries,<br />

this study interacts foreign aid with recipients' regime types and<br />

shows aid has been used ineffectively by democracies where<br />

economic growth has been retarded.<br />

Xiaohong Xu, University of Missouri, Columbia<br />

xxhfac@yahoo.com<br />

Paper U.S. Foreign Aid and Strategic Voting in the United Nations<br />

We examine the relationship between aid payments from major<br />

donors and voting in the United Nations General Assembly. We<br />

analyze whether the United States's explicit policy of linking aid to<br />

important votes in the UNGA induces strategic voting.<br />

David B. Carter, University of Rochester<br />

dcarter5@mail.rochester.edu<br />

Randall W. Stone, University of Rochester<br />

randall.stone@rochester.edu<br />

Paper Tied Aid and New Protectionism: Evolution of the Helsinki<br />

Accords<br />

This paper examines the use of aid tying as an export promotion<br />

tool and the evolution of a regime designed to limit it. Competing<br />

theories on the Helsinki Accords are considered.<br />

Steven R. Hall, Ball State University<br />

srhall@bsu.edu<br />

Disc. Elena V. McLean, Texas A&M University<br />

elenamclean@polisci.tamu.edu<br />

108

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