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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Friday, April 4-8:00 am<br />

23-5 CAMPAIGN STRATEGY: BATTLEFIELD TACTICS<br />

Room Salon 12 on the 3rd Floor, Fri at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Jill Rickershauser, Duke University<br />

jcr12@duke.edu<br />

Paper The Spatial Structure of <strong>Political</strong> Ambition: Understanding the<br />

Geography of Candidate Emergence<br />

Candidacies do not emerge randomly across the nation or within<br />

states. Our paper is a contemporary examination of candidate<br />

origins, focusing on structural biases that make some locations<br />

better launching pads for strong political bids than others.<br />

James G. Gimpel, University of Maryland<br />

jgimpel@gvpt.umd.edu<br />

Frances E. Lee, University of Maryland<br />

flee@gvpt.umd.edu<br />

Rebecca U. Thorpe, University of Maryland, College Park<br />

bthorpe@gvpt.umd.edu<br />

Paper Strategizing the Presidential Campaign: Candidate Visits in the<br />

2006 Mexican Race<br />

This article examines how presidential candidates in democratic<br />

Mexico allocate one of their most important resources – candidate<br />

appearances. It finds that the three parties followed distinct<br />

strategies because of their different partisan bases.<br />

Joy K. Langston, CIDE, Mexico City<br />

joy.langston@cide.edu<br />

Allyson Benton, CIDE, Mexico City<br />

allyson.benton@cide.edu<br />

Paper The Effectiveness of Local Party Campaigns in the 2005 British<br />

General Election: Combining Evidence From Campaign<br />

Spending, Agent Survey Data and the British Election Study<br />

Using a structural equation modelling approach, this paper<br />

combines available campaign data to produce a latent measure of<br />

campaign effort to analyze its direct and indirect effect on party<br />

performance at the 2005 British General Election.<br />

David John Cutts, University of Manchester<br />

david.cutts@manchester.ac.uk<br />

Edward Fieldhouse, University of Manchester<br />

ed.fieldhouse@manchester.ac.uk<br />

Paper Microtargeting: Campaign Advertising on Cable Television<br />

How do election campaigns use local cable television networks<br />

to carry their message efficiently to specific groups of voters We<br />

examine microtargeting on cable in the Philadelphia media market<br />

by the 2006 Senate, House, and gubernatorial campaigns.<br />

Michael G. Hagen, Temple University<br />

michael.hagen@temple.edu<br />

Robin Kolodny, Temple University<br />

rkolodny@temple.edu<br />

Paper Hitting the Battleground Running: Effects of Electoral College<br />

Strategies<br />

The Electoral College leads presidential candidates to focus<br />

predominantly on a relatively small number of states. I examine the<br />

effects of this campaign strategy on public perceptions of politics<br />

taking into account state-level characteristics.<br />

Henriet Hendriks, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities<br />

henrieth@yahoo.com<br />

Disc. Jill Rickershauser, Duke University<br />

jcr12@duke.edu<br />

24-2 ELECTION RULES AND INTRA-PARTY DYNAMICS<br />

Room Suite 11-250 on the 11th Floor, Fri at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Myunghee Kim, University of Central Florida<br />

myukim@mail.ucf.edu<br />

Paper Failure to Converge: Dominant Factions and Party Behavior<br />

This paper develops and tests a theory of dominant (intraparty)<br />

factions that seeks to account for the failure of parties to converge<br />

on the median voter and adopt more moderate ideological positions.<br />

Steven Weldon, Simon Fraser University<br />

sweldon@sfu.ca<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

The Institutional Origins of Ideological Flexibility<br />

We develop a game theoretic model to investigate the impact<br />

of electoral institutions on intra-party bargaining between party<br />

activists and party leaders; in equilbirium formal rules strongly<br />

condition actvist incentives to delegate internal powers.<br />

Daniel Max Kselman, Duke University<br />

dmk10@duke.edu<br />

The Evolution of Electoral Competition: The Analysis of<br />

Electoral Repetition Over the Number of Candidates<br />

This paper aims to think about how to incorporate the evolutionary<br />

impact of electoral repetitions in understanding how party system<br />

and electoral competition changes.<br />

Woo Chang Kang, University of Illinois<br />

wkang6@uiuc.edu<br />

Myunghee Kim, University of Central Florida<br />

myukim@mail.ucf.edu<br />

25-5 RACE, GENDER AND IDENTITY POLITICS<br />

Room UEH 401 on the 4th Floor, Fri at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Thomas R. Marshall, University of Texas, Arlington<br />

tmarshall@uta.edu<br />

Paper Public Opinion on Gender and Racial Policy: The Politics of<br />

Rights and Roles, Rights and Separation<br />

We propose a framework for understanding gender, race, and public<br />

opinion grounded in the idea that race is often carried out through<br />

spatial segregation while gender relies on role differentiation to<br />

sustain its hierarchy.<br />

Nancy Burns, University of Michigan<br />

nburns@umich.edu<br />

Donald R. Kinder, University of Michigan<br />

drkinder@umich.edu<br />

Paper Shifts in Minority Public Opinion in the War on Drugs<br />

Although some minority groups supported the policies of the War<br />

on Drugs it is unknown whether minority public opinion has shifted<br />

after years of disparate treatment under the policies. This paper<br />

attempts to address this unknown.<br />

Ann Christine Frost, University of Washington<br />

acfrost@u.washington.edu<br />

Paper Social Class Identity and <strong>Political</strong> Understanding of Health<br />

Care Reform<br />

This paper probes the role of social class identity in political<br />

understanding through the lens of discussions about health care<br />

reform among members of 23 naturally occurring groups sampled<br />

across a <strong>Midwest</strong>ern state.<br />

Katherine Cramer Walsh, University of Wisconsin, Madison<br />

kwalsh2@wisc.edu<br />

Disc. Rosalee A. Clawson, Purdue University<br />

clawsonr@purdue.edu<br />

26-7 PARTICIPATION BEYOND VOTING<br />

Room UEH 409 on the 4th Floor, Fri at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Jeffrey Milyo, University of Missouri<br />

milyoj@missouri.edu<br />

Paper Appointed Boards and Commissions: Understanding Their Use<br />

in Local Government<br />

The purpose of this study is to explore the use of appointed<br />

volunteer boards in local government. Surveys from 547<br />

municipalities help explain whether and how often governments use<br />

boards. Representativeness of boards also needs to be improved.<br />

George William Dougherty, University of Pittsburgh<br />

gwdjr@pitt.edu<br />

Jenni Easton, University of Pittsburgh<br />

jee32@pitt.edu<br />

163

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