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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Thursday, April 3-2:45 pm<br />

6-2 THE DYNAMICS OF POLITICAL BEHAVIOR IN<br />

BRAZIL<br />

Room UEH 402 on the 4th Floor, Thur at 2:45 pm<br />

Chair Barry Ames, University of Pittsburgh<br />

barrya@pitt.edu<br />

Paper A Transition Model of the Change in Support for Lula in Brazil,<br />

2002 to 2006<br />

Using panel data, this paper attempts to answer the question on what<br />

factors predict whether a person who supported Luiz Inácio Lula in<br />

2002 will continue to support him in 2006.<br />

Miguel Garcia, University of Pittsburgh<br />

mig37@pitt.edu<br />

Amy Erica Smith, University of Pittsburgh<br />

aes40@pitt.edu<br />

Paper Assessing Spatial Theories of Voting Using Panel Data: The<br />

2006 Presidential Election in Brazil<br />

Using panel survey data to deal with the endogeneity of political<br />

attitudes, we test spatial theories of voting in both the first<br />

(multinomial) and second (binomial) rounds of the 2006 presidential<br />

election in Brazil.<br />

Juan Carlos Rodriguez-Raga, University of Pittsburgh<br />

jcr753@pitt.edu<br />

Laura Wills, University of Pittsburgh<br />

law27@pitt.edu<br />

Santiago Olivella, Washington University in St. Louis<br />

olivella@wustl.edu<br />

Paper The Determinants of Strategic Voting in the 2002 and 2006<br />

Presidential Elections in Brazil<br />

Taking advantage of panel survey data, I pursue two goals in this<br />

paper. First I present an assessment of the amount of strategic voting<br />

found in the last two presidential elections in Brazil. Second, I<br />

develop an analysis of its causes.<br />

Juan Antonio Rodriguez-Zepeda, University of Pittsburgh<br />

jar48@pitt.edu<br />

Paper Ideological Thinking in the 2002 and 2006 Brazilian Presidential<br />

Elections<br />

This paper asks to what extent the Brazilian electorate understands<br />

the terms "right" and "left" and utilizes them in electoral decisions.<br />

Amy Erica Smith, University of Pittsburgh<br />

aes40@pitt.edu<br />

Disc. James A. McCann, Purdue University<br />

mccannj@purdue.edu<br />

7-301 POSTER SESSION: ISSUE CONSTRAINTS IN PARTY<br />

PROGRAMS<br />

Room Grand on the 4th Floor, Thur at 2:45 pm<br />

Poster 1 Issue Constraints in Party <strong>Program</strong>s: An Empirical Analysis of<br />

Policy Spaces<br />

This paper examines the interdependencies between policy areas:<br />

how do positions on one issue constrain the choice of positions on<br />

other issues Expert survey data from established democracies is<br />

used to explore this question.<br />

Markus Wagner, London School of Economics<br />

m.wagner@lse.ac.uk<br />

7-302 POSTER SESSION: PARTICIPATION OF THE POOR<br />

IN EUROPEAN WELFARE STATES<br />

Room Grand on the 4th Floor, Thur at 2:45 pm<br />

Poster 2 <strong>Political</strong> Participation of the Poor in European Welfare States<br />

What effect does poverty have on political participation This<br />

research attempts to provide a political portrait of Europe's poorest<br />

voters, using data on poverty and social exclusion from rounds of<br />

the Eurobarometer conducted in the 1990s.<br />

Tracy H. Slagter, University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh<br />

slagtert@uwosh.edu<br />

7-303 POSTER SESSION: ELECTORAL RULES AND<br />

EXECUTIVE POWER IN ITALY<br />

Room Grand on the 4th Floor, Thur at 2:45 pm<br />

Poster 3 Electoral Rules and the Executive: Strengthening Italy's Prime<br />

Minister<br />

This paper shows how electoral reform strengthened the Italian<br />

Prime Minister in the 1990s.<br />

Francesco Stolfi, University College, Dublin<br />

francesco.stolfi@ucd.ie<br />

7-305 POSTER SESSION: NEW TRANSNATIONAL.<br />

ACTIVISM<br />

Room Grand on the 4th Floor, Thur at 2:45 pm<br />

Poster 4 Demystifying the New Transnational Activism: EU Protests,<br />

1997-2007<br />

How have recent EU protests shifted, and why have mobilization<br />

difficulties arisen The impact of the anti-globalization movement,<br />

the War on Terror, European enlargement, and grievances about<br />

Europeanization are explored using qualitative data.<br />

Helma G. E. de Vries, North Carolina State University<br />

helmadevries@gmail.com<br />

7-306 POSTER SESSION: CENTRAL AND EAST<br />

EUROPEAN STATES AND THE LISBON STRATEGY<br />

Room Grand on the 4th Floor, Thur at 2:45 pm<br />

Poster 5 Central and East European States and the Lisbon Strategy: The<br />

Europeanisation of National Systems of Innovation<br />

The paper deals with New Central and East European EU Member<br />

States' efforts to transform their (postcommunist) national systems<br />

of innovation within the broader framework of the EU's Lisbon<br />

Strategy.<br />

Stefan H. Fritsch, Bowling Green State University<br />

sfritsc@bgnet.bgsu.edu<br />

8-5 DRUGS, GANGS, CRIME AND HUMAN RIGHTS<br />

Room UEH 412 on the 4th Floor, Thur at 2:45 pm<br />

Paper Diffusion of Democratization Mechanisms: The Creation of<br />

Peru's Human Rights Ombudsman<br />

In this paper I argue that the creation of an independent human<br />

rights ombudsman office--by a Congress dominated by a<br />

notoriously non-accountable executive--was an unexpected<br />

consequence of international pressure on Fujimori after his 1992<br />

self-coup.<br />

Vilma C. Balmaceda, Kellogg Institute for International Studies<br />

vbalmace@nd.edu<br />

Paper Probing Tranquility: Capture, Fracture and Ban in U.S.-<br />

Colombia Drug Policy<br />

This paper discusses the concepts of capture and fracture, as well<br />

as Georgio Agamben's concept of 'ban' in the context of U.S.-<br />

Colombia relations in the area of drug suppression.<br />

Ross Steven Chergosky, University of Hawaii, Manoa<br />

chergosk@hawaii.edu<br />

Paper Recycling Dictators: Former Military Officials as Democratic<br />

Candidates<br />

This paper analyzes the political fortunes of military and security<br />

officials who ruled during their respective countries' dictatorial<br />

regime--many implicated in human rights abuses--as candidates in<br />

new democracies.<br />

Brett Jefferson Kyle, University of Wisconsin, Madison<br />

bjkyle@wisc.edu<br />

Leigh A. Payne, University of Wisconsin, Madison<br />

lapayne@wisc.edu<br />

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