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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Saturday, April 5-12:45 pm<br />

22-10 NEW AND/OR YOUNG VOTERS IN ELECTIONS<br />

Room Suite 13-250 on the 13th Floor, Sat at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair Joseph D. Giammo, University of Arkansas, Little Rock<br />

jdgiammo@ualr.edu<br />

Paper In Need of an Update or Overdue Re-Evaluating the <strong>Political</strong><br />

Life Course Model<br />

In recent years, many characteristics of the early and middle stages<br />

of the political life course have moved to a higher average age. This<br />

trend calls for a re-evaluation of the life course model and how it<br />

explains youth voter turnout.<br />

Kaat Smets, European University Institute<br />

kaat.smets@eui.eu<br />

Paper Mobilizing a Wayward Youth: Presidential Campaigns and the<br />

Mobilization of a New Generation<br />

To determine whether or not youths are mobilized when presidential<br />

candidates use outlets that allow a more direct way to participate in<br />

their campaigns and to assess if this translates into an increase in<br />

voter participation at the polls.<br />

Jennifer Blair Wilson, West Virginia University<br />

jwilson7@mix.wvu.edu<br />

Paper Electoral Mobilization and the Newly Registered Voter<br />

A study that examines the effects of political mobilization among<br />

newly registered voters and their electoral participation.<br />

Erik D. Heidemann, Ohio State University<br />

heidemann.3@osu.edu<br />

Paper The Dynamics of Turnout and Attitudes<br />

Panel data are used to examine the extent to which changes<br />

in behavior, with a focus on the change from non-voting to<br />

voting, lead to changes in attitudes. The results show that static<br />

comparisons of non-voters and voters can be misleading.<br />

Michael J. Hanmer, University of Maryland<br />

mhanmer@gvpt.umd.edu<br />

Disc. Jody C. Baumgartner, East Carolina University<br />

jodyb@jodyb.net<br />

23-11 CAMPAIGN MOBILIZATION: MARSHALLING THE<br />

TROOPS<br />

Room PDR 8 on the 3rd Floor, Sat at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair Jamie Patrick Chandler, Graduate Center,CUNY<br />

jchandler@gc.cuny.edu<br />

Paper Parties as Mobilizers: Party Efforts to Get Out the Vote in 2000<br />

and 2004<br />

How hard do political parties work at getting out the vote This<br />

essay uses FEC data to determine campaign expenditures for GOTV<br />

efforts during the 2000 and 2004 presidential elections—allowing<br />

an assessment of the effect of soft money on turnout.<br />

Raymond V. Carman, Jr., Binghamton University<br />

raymond.carman@binghamton.edu<br />

Ian M. Farrell, Binghamton University<br />

ifarrel1@binghamton.edu<br />

Jonathan S. Krasno, Binghamton University, SUNY<br />

jskrasno@gmail.com<br />

Paper Mobilization of Youth During the 2000 and 2004 Elections<br />

Analysis of the use of popular culture resources to mobilize youth<br />

ages 15-25 to engage in political activities during the 2000 and 2004<br />

presidential campaings. Youth apathy is a participatory and electoral<br />

issue being addressed through mobilization.<br />

Bart A. Biroschak, University of Cincinnati<br />

biroscba@email.uc.edu<br />

Paper Generation Y and Partisan Outreach<br />

In an attempt to dissect the causes of the increase in youth voter<br />

turnout, my study examines the type of youth voters that Republican<br />

and Democratic parties are targeting in mobilization efforts.<br />

Erin Lauren Estelle Byrd, University of Texas, Austin<br />

erinbyrd42@gmail.com<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

Why Does Canvassing Work<br />

Many authors have shown that canvassing is effective at increasing<br />

voter turnout, but without saying why. Based on over two years<br />

experience working on canvasses, I assess why grassroots<br />

mobilization works and what it means for democratic practice.<br />

Peter C. Mohanty, University of Texas<br />

pete.mohanty@gmail.com<br />

Jason Adam Johnson, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill<br />

johnsonja@hiram.edu<br />

25-11 WHAT DOES THE PUBLIC REALLY KNOW<br />

Room Salon 6 on the 3rd Floor, Sat at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair William G. Jacoby, Michigan State University<br />

jacoby@msu.edu<br />

Paper Knowledge Gaps and the Information Environment<br />

This paper analyzes the effects of the “information environment”<br />

on the maldistribution of political knowledge. I suggest that the<br />

direction of the effects is variable and test my hypotheses with NES<br />

data collected over the past several decades.<br />

Benjamin Highton, University of California, Davis<br />

bhighton@ucdavis.edu<br />

Paper <strong>Political</strong> Knowledge and Endorsement of Direct Democracy<br />

A clear majority of voters endorse the idea of direct democracy.<br />

But if voters realize they know very little about the issues they<br />

are to vote on, do they still show signs of strong support for direct<br />

democracy<br />

Loren Collingwood, University of Washington<br />

lorenc2@u.washington.edu<br />

Paper Reconsidering the NES Interviewer Rating<br />

We investigate the measurement properties of the NES interviewer<br />

rating item. In particular, we show that scale-use heterogeneity<br />

reduces the utility of this item as an indicator of political<br />

knowledge.<br />

Matthew S. Levendusky, University of Pennsylvania<br />

mleven@sas.upenn.edu<br />

Simon D. Jackman, Stanford University<br />

jackman@stanford.edu<br />

Paper A Curious Tale of Interviewer Ratings and Increases in<br />

Knowledge<br />

Interviewer ratings of political knowledge are seen as valid and<br />

reliable measures of political knowledge. However, ratings of<br />

knowledge are rising. Is this evidence of poor validity, a change in<br />

interview protocol, or sampling bias<br />

Buddy Lee Peyton, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign<br />

peyton@uiuc.edu<br />

Disc. Greg M. Shaw, Illinois Wesleyan University<br />

gshaw@iwu.edu<br />

26-5 PARTICIPATION IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE<br />

Room PDR 5 on the 3rd Floor, Sat at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair James Melton, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign<br />

melton@uiuc.edu<br />

Paper Immigrant Exeptionalism A Comparison of Immigrant<br />

Turnout in Denmark and the U.S.<br />

Studies in the US have shown the existence of “immigrant<br />

exceptionalism”, i.e. that traditional variables do not have any<br />

effect on immigrants. Do we find the same exceptionalism in a high<br />

turnout country like Denmark<br />

Lise Togeby, Aarhus University<br />

ltogeby@ps.au.dk<br />

Paper Comparing the Influence of Compulsory Voting on <strong>Political</strong><br />

Participation<br />

This research tests claims that compulsory voting enhances<br />

democracy by comparing levels of political participation and<br />

engagement between compulsory and non-compulsory electoral<br />

systems.<br />

Heather Elaine Yates, University of Kansas<br />

hey@ku.edu<br />

278

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