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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Thursday, April 3-12:45 pm<br />

17-25 GENDER AND CONFLICT (Co-sponsored with Gender<br />

and Politics, see 28-24)<br />

Room Suite 9-150 on the 9th Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair Monika Nalepa, Rice University<br />

nalepa@rice.edu<br />

Paper Redressing War Rape in Bosnia: The Challenge for ICTY<br />

The paper examines rape as a deliberate assault strategy<br />

implemented by the Serb troops against the Bosnian Muslims in<br />

the war of 1992 – 1995 and looks at the challenges it poses for the<br />

International Crime Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia.<br />

Elena Pokalova, Kent State University<br />

epokalo1@kent.edu<br />

Paper Conflict Negotiators: Gender as a Variable in El Salvador and<br />

Guatemala<br />

As part of a larger project on women conflict negotiators in Central<br />

America, this paper examines the specifics of gender as a variable in<br />

the El Salvador negotiations.<br />

Sarah Taylor, New School for Social Research<br />

taylor.sarah@gmail.com<br />

Paper Gender and Restorative Justice in Northern Ireland<br />

The paper draws on empirical research to explore the gender-power<br />

dynamics of informal restorative justice practices in Northern<br />

Ireland.<br />

Fidelma Ashe, University of Ulster<br />

f.ashe@ulster.ac.uk<br />

Paper Gender and the Design of Transitional Justice in Post-Conflict<br />

Societies<br />

This paper utilizes fuzzy-set analysis to evaluate how gender biases,<br />

including gendered understandings of war and political violence,<br />

have impacted the design and implementation of transitional justice<br />

processes in nations emerging from civil war.<br />

Amber A. Ussery, University of Arizona<br />

aussery@u.arizona.edu<br />

Disc. Monika Nalepa, Rice University<br />

nalepa@rice.edu<br />

19-3 INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN<br />

Room Suite 10-250 on the 10th Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair Douglas M. Stinnett, University of Georgia<br />

stinnett@uga.edu<br />

Paper Explaining Participation in the Proliferation Security Initiative<br />

This paper tests whether the Proliferation Security Initiative is best<br />

explained as a screening mechanism to identify states with likeminded<br />

security concerns or as a vehicle for pressuring states into<br />

adopting the norms of its founders.<br />

Bryan R. Early, University of Georgia<br />

b.early1@gmail.com<br />

Cale D. Horne, University of Georgia<br />

cdhorne@uga.edu<br />

Paper The Design of River Treaties<br />

This study investigates the factors that lead to different levels<br />

of institutionalism in river treaties. Factors such as the issue to<br />

be resolved are shown to be more important determinates of<br />

centralization of control than are national factors.<br />

Jeffrey B. Stout, University of Iowa<br />

jeffrey-stout@uiowa.edu<br />

Paper Major Powers and Institutional Design in International<br />

Environmental Agreements<br />

The paper explores the impact of major power states on the<br />

institutional design of international environmental treaties with<br />

emphasis on the tension between bilateral and multilateral<br />

approaches.<br />

Andrew G. Long, Kansas State University<br />

aglong@ksu.edu<br />

Renato Corbetta, University of Alabama, Birimingham<br />

corbetta@uab.edu<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

Global Players and Efficient Institutional Designs: Compliance<br />

to International Environmental Agreements in China<br />

This paper provides an in-depth analysis of global players such<br />

as China in trade integration and environmental protection and<br />

evaluates the impacts of various models of institutional designs in<br />

the development of global public policies.<br />

Sarah Helen McLaughlin, London School of Economics<br />

s.h.mclaughlin@lse.ac.uk<br />

Douglas M. Stinnett, University of Georgia<br />

stinnett@uga.edu<br />

20-3 ETHNICITY IN ELECTORAL POLITICS<br />

Room Salon 5 on the 3rd Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Chair Todd Alan Eisenstadt, American University<br />

eisensta@american.edu<br />

Paper Politics of Dealignment in Bolivia<br />

Politics of dealignment in Latin America erode traditional bases of<br />

support providing avenues for informal institutionalization of ethnic<br />

parties. These institutions are shaped by demands of autonomy,<br />

broader participation and fair citizenship.<br />

Gabriela Hoberman, Florida International University<br />

ghobe001@fiu.edu<br />

Paper Is an Ethnic Party, an Ethnic Party A Reconceptualization and<br />

Their Effect<br />

This paper seeks to reconceptualize ethnic parties and to investigate<br />

how internal features of such parties interact with external<br />

incentives to affect their behavior in European states.<br />

John Ishiyama, Truman State University<br />

jishiyam@truman.edu<br />

Jeff William Justice, Truman State University<br />

jjustice@truman.edu<br />

Marijke Breuning, Truman State University<br />

mbreunin@truman.edu<br />

Paper Nationalism, Violence, and Voting: Explaining Variation in<br />

Support for Paramilitary Parties at the Ballot Box<br />

This paper looks at variation in the extent to which individuals vote<br />

for political parties associated with the use of ethno-nationalist<br />

violence against the state and/or the opposing community (sectarian<br />

violence).<br />

Mary Beth Ehrhardt, Princeton University<br />

mehrhard@princeton.edu<br />

Paper Why Sunni Votes are Cheap in Lebanon but Dear in Yemen<br />

I use original survey data collected in Lebanon and Yemen to<br />

examine the effect of intrasectarian elite competition for constituent<br />

votes, or the lack thereof, on patron-client relationships.<br />

Daniel Corstange, University of Michigan<br />

dancorst@umich.edu<br />

Disc. Todd Alan Eisenstadt, American University<br />

eisensta@american.edu<br />

21-301 POSTER SESSION: POLITICAL PSYCHOLOGY<br />

Room Grand on the 4th Floor, Thur at 12:45 pm<br />

Poster 4 Delegates or Trustees: What do Citizens Want to Drive<br />

Representatives<br />

Citizens are conflicted about how they would like to be represented.<br />

Using an experimental design I examine how people respond to<br />

a representative who either opts to respond to the wishes of his<br />

constituents or to the wishes of the broader public.<br />

David Doherty, University of Colorado, Boulder<br />

dohertyd@colorado.edu<br />

110

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