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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Sunday, April 6-8:00 am<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

Healthcare, Property Tax Exemptions and Implications from<br />

Recent Court Cases<br />

Recent cases of healthcare property tax litigation are examined<br />

from the perspective of each party in the case, addressing the reason<br />

for the litigation, the impact of the decision on each party, and the<br />

policy implications from these cases.<br />

Mary M. Fanning, College of Notre Dame of Maryland<br />

mfanning@ndm.edu<br />

Tax Compliance, Tax Morale, and Institutional Trust<br />

I will use a model to measure "tax morale" -an individual's<br />

willingness to pay taxes- extended with insights regarding the<br />

importance of governmental bureaucracies in shaping individuals'<br />

perceptions of government performance.<br />

Gabriel Leonardo, Georgia State University<br />

padgmlx@langate.gsu.edu<br />

Rebecca Hendrick, University of Illinois, Chicago<br />

hendrick@uic.edu<br />

48-5 THE POLITICAL AND INSTITUTIONAL<br />

DETERMINANTS OF FISCAL POLICY<br />

Room PDR 6 on the 3rd Floor, Sun at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Robert J. Franzese, Jr., University of Michigan<br />

franzese@umich.edu<br />

Paper Measuring Government Capacity with Taxation Ability<br />

This paper demonstrates the divergent, convergent, and face validity<br />

of measuring state capacity as the percentage of government<br />

revenue from income taxation.<br />

Melissa Ziegler, University of California, San Diego<br />

mrziegle@ucsd.edu<br />

Nicholas Weller, University of California, San Diego<br />

nweller@ucsd.edu<br />

Paper <strong>Political</strong> Regimes, Redistribution and Poverty: An Empirical<br />

Investigation<br />

I examine the empirical relation between political regimes and<br />

poverty alleviation.Democracies redistribute more from rich to<br />

the poor.Rich dictatorships generate more pro-poor growth.Poor<br />

democracies provide higher consumption levels to the poor.<br />

Nazif Tolga Sinmazdemir, New York University<br />

nts215@nyu.edu<br />

Paper Twisted Politics: The Domestic and International Roots of Tax<br />

Policies<br />

This paper attempts at giving answers to remaining puzzles in<br />

the literature on tax competition by arguing that de facto capital<br />

mobility and not legal capital mobility determines the vulnerability<br />

of governments with respect to competitive pressures<br />

Vera E. Troeger, University of Essex<br />

vtroe@essex.ac.uk<br />

Paper Formal Fiscal Restraints, Economic Stabilization and Long-<br />

Term Debt Sustainability: Evidence from the U.S. States<br />

This paper presents a simple model for discussing the impact of<br />

formal fiscal restraints on the stabilization and long-term debt<br />

sustainability functions of fiscal policy.<br />

Kina Chenard, Simon Fraser University<br />

Kchenard@sfu.ca<br />

Disc. Henry A. Kim, University of Arizona<br />

h27kim@email.arizona.edu<br />

49-16 MARKETS AND THE ENVIRONMENT<br />

Room UEH 401 on the 4th Floor, Sun at 8:00 am<br />

Paper Institutional Dynamics of Social and Environmental<br />

Certification Initiatives<br />

Examines differences in institutional design of environmental<br />

certification programs in forestry, agriculture, and fisheries through<br />

comparative case studies.<br />

Graeme Auld, Yale University<br />

graeme.auld@yale.edu<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Conservation Trusts for National Parks<br />

Evaluates proposals to establish conservation trusts, privatized<br />

parks, and delegation of park and wilderness decision making to<br />

environmental groups, examining in particular the budgets required<br />

for these proposals to be feasible.<br />

Robert Pahre, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign<br />

pahre@uiuc.edu<br />

Institutional Environments, National Parks, and Development<br />

in China<br />

Institutional environments shape the pursuit of both economic and<br />

environmental goals in national parks, world heritage sites, and<br />

infrastructure projects such as dams in Southwest China.<br />

Andrew Mertha, Washington University in St. Louis<br />

amertha@artsci.wustl.edu<br />

50-18 LABOR ISSUES<br />

Room Suite 8-150 on the 8th Floor, Sun at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Michelle M. Hoyman, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill<br />

hoyman@unc.edu<br />

Paper Contemporary Public Sector Labor Relations: A Study in<br />

Contrasts<br />

This paper examines recent developments in public sector labor<br />

relations, assesses the legal and political/economic environments,<br />

and discusses implications for public administration.<br />

Patrice M. Mareschal, Rutgers University<br />

marescha@camden.rutgers.edu<br />

Paper Uncovering the Influence of State Fiscal Capacity on Civil<br />

Service Wages<br />

Given the importance of equitable public sector wage rates, this<br />

paper seeks to shed light on the extent to which fiscal capacity<br />

serves as a significant determinant of public sector wage rates<br />

relative to those in the private sector.<br />

Jared J. Llorens, University of Kansas<br />

llorens@ku.edu<br />

Daniel L. Smith, Rutgers University, Newark<br />

dlsmith@andromeda.rutgers.edu<br />

Paper Revisiting At-Will Employment in Georgia: Analyzing the<br />

Impact of Managerial Trust in an Era of Radical Civil Service<br />

Reform<br />

Utilizing a 2006 survey assessing attitudes toward employment atwill<br />

(EAW) among Georgia state HR directors, the present analysis<br />

seeks to advance understanding of the impact of trust on the EAW<br />

relationship between HR directors and management.<br />

R. Paul Battaglio, Jr., University of Texas, Dallas<br />

battaglio@utdallas.edu<br />

Stephen E. Condrey, University of Georgia<br />

condrey@cviog.uga.edu<br />

Disc. Jeffrey Todd Doyle, University of Montana, Missoula<br />

jeffrey.doyle@mso.umt.edu<br />

50-24 REFORMING GOVERNMENT THROUGH<br />

CONTRACTING: CRITICAL ISSUES AND<br />

IMPLICATIONS<br />

Room UEH 406 on the 4th Floor, Sun at 8:00 am<br />

Chair Clare Joanna McGovern, University of British Columbia<br />

Paper<br />

cmcgover@interchange.ubc.ca<br />

Monitoring Across Sectors: Examining the Effect of Nonprofit<br />

Ownership on Performance Measurement and Perceived<br />

Effectiveness of Contract Management and Implementation<br />

This study analyzes the effect of contractor ownership on contract<br />

performance by examining contract management and oversight<br />

activities of nonprofit and forprofit organizations contracting for<br />

public services.<br />

Anna Amirkhanyan, American University<br />

amirkhan@american.edu<br />

Nafis Islam, American University<br />

nafis2001@hotmail.com<br />

332

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