2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association
2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association
2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association
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Saturday, April 5-4:45 pm<br />
Saturday, April 5-4:45 pm<br />
3-15 PARTIES, PARTY SYSTEMS AND VOTERS<br />
Room UEH 412 on the 4th Floor, Sat at 4:45 pm<br />
Chair Cecilia Martinez-Gallardo, University of North Carolina, Chapel<br />
Hill<br />
cmg@email.unc.edu<br />
Paper Party Realignments in Latin America: Typology and Agenda<br />
Why have some Latin American political parties succeeded in<br />
responding to voters where others have not This paper presents a<br />
new typology of party realignments and avenues for new theories to<br />
explain this variation.<br />
Noam Lupu, Princeton University<br />
nlupu@princeton.edu<br />
Paper Electoral Volatility in New Democracies: District and National<br />
Level Data<br />
How does electoral volatility fluctuate in the early elections of new<br />
democracies Does it have an effect on the institutionalization of<br />
the party system This paper addresses this issue using district and<br />
national-level data.<br />
Nasos Roussias, Yale University<br />
roussias@yale.edu<br />
Paper Elites and Democracy: Is There a Wealthy Median Voter in<br />
Latin America<br />
The purpose of this study is to explain what is the political<br />
mechanism in place that explains elite-biased policies in the public<br />
provision of health care and education in Latin America.<br />
Christian Ponce de Leon, University of Chicago<br />
chponce@uchicago.edu<br />
Paper Harbingers of Change Challenges to the South African<br />
Dominant Party System<br />
What situations produce challengers in dominant party systems<br />
Using South African municipal election data, I assess what<br />
motivates candidates to defy the status quo.<br />
Danielle Langfield, Ohio State University<br />
langfield.1@osu.edu<br />
4-15 DEMOCRACY IN SOUTH ASIA<br />
Room Salon 9 on the 3rd Floor, Sat at 4:45 pm<br />
Chair Mahendra Lawoti, Western Michigan University<br />
mahendra.lawoti@wmich.edu<br />
Paper Divergent Democracies: Roots of Regime Endurance in India<br />
and Pakistan<br />
Why did democracy consolidate in India and falter in Pakistan This<br />
paper argues that patterns of class incorporation in their respective<br />
independence movements had early and enduring consequences for<br />
their respective regime outcomes.<br />
Maya Jessica Tudor, Princeton University<br />
mtudor@princeton.edu<br />
Paper Judiciary and Democratic Transition: The Cases of Pakistan<br />
and Nepal<br />
The paper examines the recent role of Supreme Courts in Pakistan<br />
and Nepal in terms of their impact on the the independence of<br />
judiciary as well as on democratic transition process.<br />
Pramod K. Kantha, Wright State University, Dayton<br />
pramod.kantha@wright.edu<br />
Paper Democratization in Pakistan: The 2007 Elections<br />
Next elections will be held for a non-sovereign parliament under<br />
a partisan caretaker set-up. Yet, it will portray the constitutional<br />
nature of the state, procedural democracy, army's role, Islamic<br />
ascendancy and low salience of issues and policies.<br />
Mohammad Waseem, Lahore University of Management <strong>Science</strong>s<br />
Lahore<br />
waseem1007@hotmail.com<br />
Disc. Mahendra Lawoti, Western Michigan University<br />
mahendra.lawoti@wmich.edu<br />
4-18 DOMESTIC CAUSES OF DEMOCRATIZATION<br />
Room Suite 9-150 on the 9th Floor, Sat at 4:45 pm<br />
Chair Alejandra Rios-Cazares, University of California, San Diego<br />
arioscaz@weber.ucsd.edu<br />
Paper Huntington's Third Wave: Cresting, Crashing, or Chimerical<br />
What influences democratization more- the international climate, or<br />
domestic factors I empirically examine the third and fourth waves<br />
of democratization to determine the relative impact of domestic and<br />
international factors on transitions.<br />
Jerome Felix Venteicher, University of Missouri<br />
JFVenteicher@mizzou.edu<br />
Paper The Variation in the <strong>Political</strong> Effect of Economic Development<br />
With different extent of state involvement in economy, the effect of<br />
development on democracy is different. This paper is to empirically<br />
show that development does not always promote or inhibit<br />
democracy across all types of countries as assumed.<br />
Min Tang, Purdue University<br />
nankaitom@hotmail.com<br />
Dwayne Woods, Purdue University<br />
dwoods2@purdue.edu<br />
Paper No Taxation, No Democracy Democracy, Taxation, and Income<br />
Inequality<br />
It is widely accepted that taxation tends to promote the emergence<br />
of representative institutions. My hypothesis is that the effects of<br />
taxation on democracy tend to vary, depending on the levels of<br />
income inequality.<br />
Dae Jin Yi, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill<br />
dyi@email.unc.edu<br />
Paper What Explains Respect for the Rule of Law: Evidence from a<br />
Cross-national Analysis of Structural Conditions<br />
This paper present the results from a cross-national analysis of<br />
structural propositions suggested to explain the level of rule of law.<br />
The model accounts well for the variation in the newly created<br />
index measuring respect for rule of law<br />
Svend-Erik Skaaning, Aarhus University<br />
skaaning@ps.au.dk<br />
Disc. Alejandra Rios-Cazares, University of California, San Diego<br />
arioscaz@weber.ucsd.edu<br />
4-26 IDEAS, MEMORY, AND HISTORY IN POLITICS<br />
Room Honore on the Lobby Level, Sat at 4:45 pm<br />
Chair Jason Royce Lindsey, St. Cloud State University<br />
jrlindsey@stcloudstate.edu<br />
Paper The Impact of Memory and Territorial Conflict on<br />
Democratization<br />
Focusing on Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia this paper proposes<br />
that post-Soviet era democratization is compounded by a collective<br />
memory of victimization and protracted territorial conflict resulting<br />
in the persistence of authoritarian governance.<br />
Jenna Lea, University of Alabama<br />
lea002@bama.ua.edu<br />
Paper Senegalese Exceptionalism: History, Agency and African<br />
<strong>Political</strong> Development<br />
Senegal's slow and steady path to democratization has proved a<br />
notable exception to the norm of African political turbulence. This<br />
paper argues that factors stemming from history and agency have<br />
led to the unique Senegalese political experience.<br />
Andrew William Bramsen, University of Notre Dame<br />
abramsen@nd.edu<br />
Paper Action in Context: The State and the International in South<br />
Africa’s Neoliberal Transition<br />
This paper analysis South Africa's neoliberal transition through<br />
an analysis of the domestic and international context in which<br />
negotiations took place. It proposes a theoretical analysis of the state<br />
and the international in shaping policy debate.<br />
Derick A. Becker, University of Connecticut<br />
derick.becker@uconn.edu<br />
304