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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Saturday, April 5-2:45 pm<br />

17-15 STATE CHARACTERISTICS AND CIVIL WAR<br />

Room Suite 9-150 on the 9th Floor, Sat at 2:45 pm<br />

Chair Michael G. Findley, Brigham Young University<br />

mike_findley@byu.edu<br />

Paper Geography, Insurgency and Civil War: Exploring the<br />

Conditions that make Insurgencies Form and Last Longer<br />

We examine the relationship between geography and the formation<br />

and maintenance of various civil war types.<br />

Andrew M. Akin, University of Alabama<br />

amakin@bama.ua.edu<br />

Doug Gibler, University of Alabama<br />

dmgibler@bama.ua.edu<br />

Paper Intergroup Relations in Federal States and Civil Conflict<br />

This paper addresses the impact of intergroup relations in<br />

determining the success of federalism as a conflict mitigating<br />

strategy in plural societies.<br />

Ottawa Tai Sanders, Binghamton University (SUNY)<br />

osander1@binghamton.edu<br />

Paper <strong>Political</strong> Violence in sub-Saharan Africa: A Micro-Level<br />

Analysis<br />

Using Afrobarometer survey data from 18 sub-Saharan African<br />

countries, this study identifies the factors that contribute to an<br />

individual’s engagement in political violence and disposition to do<br />

so if circumstances present themselves in the future.<br />

Wonbin Cho, University of Kentucky<br />

wonbin.cho@uky.edu<br />

Matthew F. Kirwin, Michigan State University<br />

kirwinma@msu.edu<br />

Paper A Theory of <strong>Political</strong> Change and Stability in Resource<br />

Developing Economies<br />

A rational conflict may arise where differences in preferences,<br />

externalities, and prohibitive transfer mechanisms prevail. In such<br />

cases democratic institutions may be ineffective in preventing<br />

conflict and external intervention may be necessary.<br />

Joshua Gogo, Carleton University, Ottawa<br />

jgogo@connect.carleton.ca<br />

Disc. Michael G. Findley, Brigham Young University<br />

mike_findley@byu.edu<br />

17-24 TERRORISM AND DOMESTIC POLITICS<br />

Room Suite 14-150 on the 14th Floor, Sat at 2:45 pm<br />

Chair Alex Braithwaite, University College, London<br />

abraithwaite@gmail.com<br />

Paper Choosing Violence or Nonviolence: How <strong>Political</strong> Groups Select<br />

their Strategies<br />

We present and test a theoretical framework that incorporates the<br />

internal, social, and structural factors that influence the strategic<br />

decisions of political parties and terrorist organizations.<br />

Nancy Susanne Martin, University of Texas, Austin<br />

nsmartin@mail.utexas.edu<br />

Ami Pedahzur, University of Texas, Austin<br />

ap2976@mail.la.utexas.edu<br />

Arie Perliger, University of Haifa<br />

aperliger@poli.haifa.ac.il<br />

Leonard Weinberg, University of Nevada, Reno<br />

weinbrl@unr.nevada.edu<br />

Paper The Distribution of Voters and the Electoral Consequences of<br />

Violence<br />

This paper analyzes the effects violence has on the distribution<br />

of voter preferences and party platforms. I find that parties utilize<br />

violence to escape the median voter’s preferred policy and to effect<br />

their probability of winning an election.<br />

Christopher James Haid, University of Chicago<br />

haid@uchicago.edu<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

Illiberally Countering Terror: Panel Study of Non-Monotonic<br />

Regime Effects<br />

Panel study evaluating a theoretically motivated empirical attempt<br />

to reconcile the debate between contrasting empirical findings<br />

regarding the effect of political regime type and the occurrence of<br />

terrorist attacks.<br />

Dominick' E. Wright, University of Michigan<br />

dewright@umich.edu<br />

Skyler J. Cranmer, Harvard University<br />

scranmer@iq.harvard.edu<br />

19-14 HUMAN SECURITY, SOVEREIGNTY, AND<br />

INTERVENTION (Cp-sponsored with International<br />

Security, see 16-22)<br />

Room Salon 12 on the 3rd Floor, Sat at 2:45 pm<br />

Chair M. J. Peterson, University of Massachusetts, Amherst<br />

mjpete@uchicago.edu<br />

Paper Sovereignty as Responsibility and Non-intervention in Darfur,<br />

Sudan<br />

Security Council Members have increasingly come to accept the<br />

concept of sovereignty as responsibility, yet it will not use force in<br />

Sudan without its consent. This paper traces the interaction of norms<br />

and power politics in Council decision-making.<br />

Carrie Booth Walling, University of Minnesota<br />

walli035@umn.edu<br />

Paper The Iraq Wars: Implications for Multilateralism and the UN<br />

Charter System<br />

Examines multilateral cooperation from Operation Desert Storm to<br />

Operation Iraqi Freedom. The transformation of U.S. foreign policy<br />

from multilateralism to unilateralism is highlighted, as is the impact<br />

of this change on the UN Charter system.<br />

Carol M. Glen, Valdosta State University<br />

cmglen@valdosta.edu<br />

Paper From State Security to Human Security<br />

This paper explores shifts in thinking and practice regarding<br />

international security. Chiefly, it maintains that human security,<br />

as a welcome entry point into the state, stabilizes potentially<br />

destabilizing situations and enhances state capacity.<br />

Matthew S. Weinert, University of Delaware<br />

mweinert@udel.edu<br />

Disc. M. J. Peterson, University of Massachusetts, Amherst<br />

mjpete@uchicago.edu<br />

20-7 POLITICS OF IMMIGRANTS AND MIGRATION<br />

Room Salon 2 on the 3rd Floor, Sat at 2:45 pm<br />

Chair Johanna Kristin Birnir, University of Maryland<br />

jkbirnir@umd.edu<br />

Paper The Civic Incorporation of Latino Immigrant Youth: Are<br />

Mexicans Different<br />

We examine the degree to which adolescent first- and secondgeneration<br />

Mexican immigrants differ from other immigrant youth<br />

with respect to support for core American values, intentions to<br />

naturalize, and various modes of political engagement.<br />

Mark Setzler, High Point University<br />

msetzler@highpoint.edu<br />

Nick McRee, University of Portland<br />

mcree@up.edu<br />

Paper Racing Gender in American Immigration<br />

Using Michel Foucault's theories about power, I explore how<br />

categories of race and gender are reformulated when economics<br />

is introduced. U.S. immigration policies showcase this by making<br />

entrance to the U.S. more difficult for non-whites and women.<br />

Sokthan Yeng, DePaul University<br />

syeng@depaul.edu<br />

292

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