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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Saturday, April 5-4:45 pm<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

No Exit And Out of Time: Why Imperfect Villians Target<br />

Civilians<br />

My paper forwards that military-strategic explanations of mass<br />

atrocities better captures elite motivations to target civilians in the<br />

first place. What existing theories do not do is explain variations in<br />

the patterns of violence within conflicts.<br />

John A. Stevenson, University of Chicago<br />

hegemon@uchicago.edu<br />

Robust Peacekeeping: Confronting the Failures of United<br />

Nations Traditional Peacekeeping in Preventing Human Rights<br />

Violations By Kofi Nsia-Pepra<br />

I seek to analyze both the operational and internal characteristics of<br />

traditional peacekeeping operations in an effort to understand the<br />

hindrances to achieving the objective of protecting human rights<br />

using both statistical models and case studies<br />

Kofi Nsia-Pepra, Wayne State University<br />

ak8677@wayne.edu<br />

Gregory Gilbert Gunderson, Eastern Kentucky University<br />

gregory.gunderson@eku.edu<br />

17-16 EXAMINING THE LETHALITY OF CIVIL WARS<br />

Room PDR 5 on the 3rd Floor, Sat at 4:45 pm<br />

Chair Thomas Plümper, University of Essex<br />

tpluem@essex.ac.uk<br />

Paper Looting, Ethnicity, Counterinsurgency Explaining Civilian<br />

Targeting in War<br />

What explains the targeting of civilians in internal armed conflicts<br />

Using new data on civilian targeting, this paper offers new insights<br />

into a previously underexplored topic.<br />

Livia Isabella Schubiger, University of Zurich<br />

schubiger@pw.uzh.ch<br />

Markus Stierli, University of Zurich<br />

stierli@pw.uzh.ch<br />

Paper Constructing a Severity Index in Civil Wars<br />

This paper attempts to expand the notion of severity of a civil war<br />

from just the number of battle deaths and develop a severity index<br />

that will provide a more accurate and reliable measure of a civil<br />

conflict.<br />

S. P. Harish, McGill University<br />

harishsp@gmail.com<br />

Paper Abuse by Proxy: Assessing (and Assigning) Responsibility for<br />

Gross Violations of Human Rights<br />

This paper examines the role of domestic actors (not directly<br />

affiliated with the government) in human rights abuse.<br />

Denese McArthur, South Texas College<br />

dmcarthu@binghamton.edu<br />

Paper Insurgent Motivations for Targeting Civilians in Civil Conflicts<br />

This paper argues that extant theories explaining violence<br />

perpetrated against civilians are insufficient when taken<br />

independently; however, they are compatible and highly explanatory<br />

when viewed as part of a strategic process.<br />

Reed M. Wood, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill<br />

rmwood@email.unc.edu<br />

Paper Reconceptualizing the Causes of Genocide<br />

This paper presents a hybrid-structuralist theory of genocide. I<br />

outline six key factors for genocide to occur, and draw on Armenia,<br />

Germany, Cambodia, Rwanda and Bosnia as illustrations.<br />

Ernesto Verdeja, Wesleyan University<br />

everdeja@wesleyan.edu<br />

Disc. Thomas Plümper, University of Essex<br />

tpluem@essex.ac.uk<br />

18-8 DILEMMAS OF MIDDLE POWER FOREIGN<br />

POLICY<br />

Room Salon 3 on the 3rd Floor, Sat at 4:45 pm<br />

Chair Rashida Hussain, Wright State University<br />

rashida.hussain@wright.edu<br />

Paper Coping with the Security Dilemma in Turkish American<br />

Relations<br />

This paper focuses on explaining how alliance security dilemma<br />

created in Turkish-American relations with the war in Iraq and the<br />

factors that further complicated the situation and Turkey's responses<br />

to mitigate the security dilemma.<br />

Saadet Gulden Ayman,<br />

guldenayman@gmail.com<br />

Paper A Medium State's Foreign Policy: The Case of South Korea<br />

My paper seeks foreign policy behavior of a medium power by<br />

focusing on South Korea's security policy. I analyze South Korea's<br />

policies on nuclear armament, Theater Missile Defense, and ballistic<br />

missile development.<br />

Tae-Hyung Kim, Daemen College<br />

tkim@daemen.edu<br />

Disc. Rashida Hussain, Wright State University<br />

rashida.hussain@wright.edu<br />

19-15 IGOS, NGOS, AND TRANSNATIONAL ACTORS<br />

Room Suite 9-250 on the 9th Floor, Sat at 4:45 pm<br />

Chair Jeremy Youde, Grinnell College<br />

youdejer@grinnell.edu<br />

Paper Conflict Diamonds and the Kimberley Process: Agenda Setting<br />

and Tripartism<br />

This paper studies the role of global actors, including states, NGOs,<br />

TNCs, and IGOs in putting conflict diamonds on the global agenda,<br />

deciding on solutions, and implementing a global agreement.<br />

Franziska Bieri, Emory University<br />

fbieri@emory.edu<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

The European Union-Africa Strategic Partnership: Path to<br />

Africa’s Revival<br />

The EU and Africa are reckoned as two unions with a shared past<br />

and a outlook on the future. Europe is impacted by Africa’s security<br />

challenges-Africa needs a partnership with the EU that can boost its<br />

capacity to tackle its huge security challenges.<br />

Anita Lum Wanki, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium<br />

anwanki@vub.ac.be<br />

International Actors Leading in Relief Efforts: Indian Ocean<br />

Tsunami Aid Assessment<br />

This paper addresses the question of which international actors have<br />

been most successful in providing aid to Southeast Asia following<br />

the Indian Ocean Tsunami.<br />

Courtney M. Page, Indiana Wesleyan University<br />

courtney.page@student.indwes.edu<br />

International Organizations and Global Cooperation in Disaster<br />

Reduction<br />

the meaning of policy coordination and global cooperation will<br />

be defined. then, the analytically framework will be established to<br />

explore the relationships between international organizations and<br />

global cooperation.<br />

Chun-yuan Wang,<br />

g885422@seed.net.tw<br />

Yan-yi Chang, Coastal Carolina University<br />

d9135005@ccu.edu.tw<br />

Jeremy Youde, Grinnell College<br />

youdejer@grinnell.edu<br />

309

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