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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Friday, April 4-4:45 pm<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

Corruption and the Accumulation of Non-Performing Loans<br />

Banks are particularly susceptible to interference in lending<br />

decisions from corrupt politicians. Consequently, banks in corrupt<br />

countries may suffer from weaker balance sheets as bad loans<br />

accumulate due to corrupt practices.<br />

Matthew Daniel Shaffer, University of South Carolina<br />

shaffer@mailbox.sc.edu<br />

<strong>Political</strong> Corruption and Vulnerability to International<br />

Financial Contagion<br />

This paper argues that corruption significantly affects the<br />

vulnerability of a country to financial contagion by exacerbating the<br />

problem of information asymmetries and shaking the confidence of<br />

the market in tumultuous times.<br />

Xun Pang, Washington University in St. Louis<br />

xpwustl@gmail.com<br />

Jamus Jerome Lim, World Bank<br />

jlim@worldbank.org<br />

14-28 FINANCIAL MARKETS II<br />

Room UEH 412 on the 4th Floor, Fri at 4:45 pm<br />

Chair Markus Stierli, University of Zurich<br />

stierli@pw.uzh.ch<br />

Paper The Determinants of Sovereign Debt Restructurings with the<br />

London Club<br />

This paper analyzes the determinants of debt restructurings between<br />

debtor governments and commercial banks (the London Club)<br />

since the late 1970s. International political factors, in particular, are<br />

stressed in explaining these bargaining outcomes.<br />

Rebecca Marie Nelson, Harvard University<br />

rmnelson@fas.harvard.edu<br />

Paper The Spatial Impact of Free Trade Treaties on the Movement of<br />

Capital<br />

This research project examines the impact free trade agreements<br />

have on expanding regional markets beyond national borders and<br />

the impact this expansion has on global capital flows.<br />

Gregory Douglas Davis, University of Arizona<br />

davisg@email.arizona.edu<br />

Paper Veto Players and Policy Credibility in Government Bond<br />

Markets<br />

This paper explores the effects of veto players on country<br />

creditworthiness of developing countries governed by a leftist party.<br />

I find that there is an inverted U-shaped relationship between the<br />

number of veto players and country credit ratings.<br />

Hye Jee Cho, University of California, Los Angeles<br />

hyejee@ucla.edu<br />

Paper Foreign Direct Investment and Poverty Reduction<br />

We claim that FDI will have a lower impact to effective poverty<br />

alleviation in countries which have unequal income distribution<br />

whereas FDI in a country with higher level of equality will lead to<br />

reduce poverty more effectively.<br />

Selin Ece Guner, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale<br />

selinece_guner@yahoo.com<br />

Fassil Fanta, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale<br />

fassil1@yahoo.com<br />

Disc. Markus Stierli, University of Zurich<br />

stierli@pw.uzh.ch<br />

15-10 IMMIGRATION<br />

Room UEH 401 on the 4th Floor, Fri at 4:45 pm<br />

Chair Celeste Montoya-Kirk, University of Colorado, Boulder<br />

celeste.montoyakirk@colorado.edu<br />

Paper The Transnationalization of Central American Gangs:<br />

Penetrating the U.S. Deep South<br />

This paper analyzes the Central American gangs from a<br />

transnational perspective. The gang problem is understood primarily<br />

as an unintended negative consequence (blowback) of the United<br />

States’ 1980's foreign policies in Central America.<br />

Vincent T. Gawronski, Birmingham, Southern College<br />

vgawrons@bsc.edu<br />

Lisa L. Owens, Southern College, Birmingham<br />

llowens@bsc.edu<br />

Disc. Celeste Montoya-Kirk, University of Colorado, Boulder<br />

celeste.montoyakirk@colorado.edu<br />

16-9 WEAPONS TRADE AND ACQUISITION<br />

Room UEH 404 on the 4th Floor, Fri at 4:45 pm<br />

Chair Arnd Plagge, University of Rochester<br />

arnd.plagge@rochester.edu<br />

Paper Bullets for Boots: Trends in Defense Small Arms Contracting<br />

Among NATO States<br />

Industrialized powers have generally preferred to produce their<br />

basic military armaments domestically. Yet recent years have seen<br />

a degradation of domestic armament capacity in many NATO states<br />

and the rising use of arms produced in other states.<br />

E. Asher Balkin, Ohio University<br />

eb239003@ohio.edu<br />

Paper Arms, Internal Armed Conflicts, and Mass Killings<br />

The study examines the three-way relationships among<br />

government’s major arms acquisitions, internal armed conflicts, and<br />

intentional mass killings by a government between1946 and 2000.<br />

Susumu Suzuki, Wayne State University<br />

susumu@wayne.edu<br />

Paper Plowshares into Sword or Sword into Plowshare What Factors<br />

Impact Military Expenditure: 1998-2005<br />

The paper is focusing on the traditional debate between the welfare<br />

and the military spendings. However, the author is more focusing on<br />

the dynamics between two spendings after the cold war.<br />

Sejin Moon, University of North Texas<br />

msjpol@gmail.com<br />

Paper Arming the SCO: Empirical Measures of an Emerging Alliance<br />

By employing methods from Social Network Analysis, I construct<br />

a global network of arms transfers in order to measure the extent to<br />

which the Shanghai Cooperation Organization emerges as an area of<br />

particularly high density within the network.<br />

Camilo Ignacio Geronimo, George Mason University<br />

cgeronim@gmu.edu<br />

Disc. Arnd Plagge, University of Rochester<br />

arnd.plagge@rochester.edu<br />

16-19 NUCLEAR WEAPONS PROLIFERATION<br />

Room PDR 5 on the 3rd Floor, Fri at 4:45 pm<br />

Chair Tae-Hyung Kim, Daemen College<br />

tkim@daemen.edu<br />

Paper Institutionalizing Dominance: Explaining the Nuclear Non-<br />

Proliferation Regime<br />

The paper critiques the establishment and working of the nuclear<br />

weapons regime and argues that it provides a good illustration of the<br />

usefulness of institutions in regulating the behavior of weaker actors<br />

in the international system.<br />

Vaidya Gundlupet, University of Chicago<br />

vaidya@uchicago.edu<br />

226

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