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2008 Conference Program - Midwest Political Science Association

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Thursday, April 3-4:45 pm<br />

Paper<br />

Paper<br />

Disc.<br />

Choosing to Target: What Types of Countries Get Different<br />

Types of World Bank <strong>Program</strong>s<br />

This paper explores the conditions under which the World Bank<br />

chooses targeted aid projects as compared to nationwide projects<br />

and also the conditions under which the Bank chooses project<br />

lending as compared to programmatic lending.<br />

Matthew S. Winters, Columbia University<br />

msw22@columbia.edu<br />

Foreign Aid and Democratic Consolidation<br />

This paper examines how foreign assistance affects democratic<br />

consolidation and survival.<br />

Joseph Wright, Princeton University<br />

jw4@princeton.edu<br />

Kevin M. Morrison, Princeton University<br />

kmm2@princeton.edu<br />

14-20 POLITICS OF MIGRATION<br />

Room UEH 404 on the 4th Floor, Thur at 4:45 pm<br />

Chair Anjali Sahay, East Carolina University<br />

sahaya@ecu.edu<br />

Paper Is Immigration Worse Than Free Trade Results From a New<br />

National Survey<br />

In economic theory, trade and immigration have the same impact<br />

on prices and wages. According to this logic, rational individuals<br />

should see the two as interchangeable. We examine attitudes on<br />

these issues using a new national survey.<br />

Margaret E. Peters, Stanford University<br />

mepeters@stanford.edu<br />

Judith Goldstein, Stanford University<br />

judy@stanford.edu<br />

Doug Rivers, Stanford University<br />

rivers@stanford.edu<br />

Paper Explaining Emigration Restrictions: Authoritarianism, Threats,<br />

and Large Militaries<br />

Authoritarianism and the demand for large armies are the<br />

primary determinants of emigration restrictions. Original large n<br />

econometric results are consistent with those claims.<br />

Nikola Mirilovic, University of Chicago<br />

nikola@uchicago.edu<br />

Paper International Labor Competition: Immigration Policy<br />

Convergence<br />

Developed states are increasingly converging on point-based<br />

immigration policies that explicitly target skilled migrants. The<br />

question is why are states that have displayed significant variation<br />

in immigration policies, adopting the same approach<br />

Natasha T. Duncan, Purdue University<br />

ntduncan@purdue.edu<br />

Paper Migration and Integration: The Case of Labor Politics in<br />

Germany and the Netherlands<br />

Why do labor immigrants seem to be better integrated in Germany<br />

compared to the Netherlands This paper argues that structuring<br />

effects of the institutional framework guides migrant’s integration<br />

rather than the integration policy paradigm per se.<br />

Leo Suren Halepli, London School of Economics<br />

leohalepli@gmail.com<br />

M. Emre Hatipoglu, Pennsylvania State University<br />

emrehatip@psu.edu<br />

Paper Foreign Investors and <strong>Political</strong> Violence: Risk Perceptions and<br />

Management<br />

I argue that asset specificity is an important determinant of<br />

investors’ perceptions of political violence risk and their risk<br />

management strategies. I test my argument using a new data set of<br />

investor surveys conducted in 2006, by the economist.<br />

Andreea Stefania Mihalache, Pennsylvania State University<br />

asm218@psu.edu<br />

Disc. Anjali Sahay, East Carolina University<br />

sahaya@ecu.edu<br />

15-5 GLOBAL-LOCAL HUMAN RIGHTS CHALLENGES<br />

Room Suite 14-150 on the 14th Floor, Thur at 4:45 pm<br />

Chair Mariya Y. Omelicheva, University of Kansas<br />

omeliche@ku.edu<br />

Paper Justice, Rights and Transition: Defining International Justice<br />

Through the Language and Practice of Transitional Justice<br />

This paper looks at the values inscribed in the language of<br />

transitional justice documents. I argue that there is a gap in values<br />

between those of these documents and those of contemporary<br />

human rights discourse.<br />

Nomvuyo Zola Tekana Nolutshungu, Graduate Center, CUNY<br />

nnolutshungu@gc.cuny.edu<br />

Paper The Local Politics of Global Governance: Campaigns Against<br />

Female Genital Cutting/Mutilation in East Africa<br />

This study examines international and national campaigns against<br />

female genital cutting in East Africa. Drawing on fieldwork in<br />

Tanzania and examples from Kenya and Uganda, I explore the<br />

complex local politics and implications of these initiatives.<br />

Jonneke Koomen, University of Minnesota<br />

koom0003@umn.edu<br />

Paper Why Democracy and National Wealth May Not Improve (and<br />

May Even Worsen) Human Rights Abuses<br />

This paper develops a simple rationalist theory explaining the<br />

political usefulness of repression/political terror. Data support two<br />

key derivations: democratic political institutions and greater societal<br />

wealth need not improve human rights.<br />

Robert W. Walker, Washington University in St. Louis<br />

rww@wustl.edu<br />

Disc. Mariya Y. Omelicheva, University of Kansas<br />

omeliche@ku.edu<br />

16-4 ELECTIONS AND TERRORISM<br />

Room PDR 5 on the 3rd Floor, Thur at 4:45 pm<br />

Chair Alethia H. Cook, East Carolina University<br />

cooka@ecu.edu<br />

Paper The Timing of Transnational Terrorism and Elections: Is There<br />

a Link<br />

This paper studies the linkages between the timing of transnational<br />

terrorist events and elections. Country-year levels of incidents from<br />

the mid-1970's to the late 1990's are examined to elucidate whether<br />

election years display differential rates.<br />

Valentina A. Bali, Michigan State University<br />

baliv@msu.edu<br />

Paper The Other Side of the Coin: Terrorist Groups and <strong>Political</strong><br />

Wing Formation<br />

This paper addresses the question of why terrorist groups form<br />

political wings Three arguments are examined (state capacity, level<br />

of violence, and organizational attributes) using quantitative and<br />

qualitative methods.<br />

Robert Thuan Brathwaite, University of Notre Dame<br />

rbrathwa@nd.edu<br />

Paper Safe From States But Not Their Citizens: Suicide Terrorism and<br />

Democratic Peace Theory<br />

An assessment of the applicability of the democratic peace theory to<br />

the war on terror by investigating the relationship between incidents<br />

of suicide terrorism and the regime type of both the target and the<br />

nation of residence for the attacker.<br />

Angela Achen, University of West Florida<br />

ala14@students.uwf.edu<br />

Disc. Alethia H. Cook, East Carolina University<br />

cooka@ecu.edu<br />

144

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