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SumerianGrammar

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Table of absolutive-ergative combinations in conjugation pattern 2b<br />

absolutive<br />

ergative<br />

1 st sg. 2 nd sg. 3 rd sg. p. 3 rd sg. non-p. 1 st pl. 2 nd pl. 3 rd pl. p.<br />

1 st sg. -V-B-en – – -V-B-enzen <br />

2 nd sg. -e-B-en – – -e-B-enden <br />

3 rd sg. p. -n-B-en -n-B-en – – -n-B-enden -n-B-enzen <br />

3 rd sg. non-p. -b-B-en -b-B-en – – -b-B-enden -b-B-enzen <br />

1 st pl. – – – – –<br />

2 nd pl. – – – – –<br />

3 rd pl. p. – – – – – – –<br />

Crossed-out boxes would imply reflexive forms (I-myself etc.) which the pattern does not serve.<br />

Boxes with a dash refer to forms where one ‘slot’ would have to be filled by two elements at the same time, so that one<br />

must have been selected at the expense of the other.<br />

Boxes with a question mark refer to forms where the absolutive marker cannot be securely reconstructed.<br />

THE VERB 89

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