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Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...

Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...

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lo2 THE RARITAN FLORA.<br />

Class ANGIOSPERNAI=.<br />

Sub-Class<br />

MONOCOTYLEDONA_.<br />

Order I_ILIAL S,<br />

Family SMILACACEzE.<br />

Genus SMILAX Linn6.<br />

(Sp. Pl., I25J, p. lo28.)<br />

SMILAX RAIlITANENSI8 Berry.<br />

Plate XXIII, Fig. <strong>3.</strong><br />

Paliurus ovalis Dawson, <strong>New</strong>b., FI. Amboy Clays, IO7, p[. 23, f.<br />

8, 9, 1896 (non Daws.)<br />

Smilax raritanemgs Berry. Bull. Torrey Chtb, vol. 36:248, 19o9. I<br />

Description.--Leaves <strong>of</strong> small size, ovate elliptical in outline,<br />

with entire margins, obtusely pointed apex and slightly cuneate<br />

base, <strong>3.</strong>5 cm. to 4 era. in length by 1. 5 cm. to 2 era. in, breadth.<br />

Primaries 3, <strong>of</strong> medium size, diverging at acute angles from<br />

<strong>the</strong> extreme base, <strong>the</strong> laterals regularly crowing- upward and<br />

joining <strong>the</strong> midvein at <strong>the</strong> summit. Secondaries not visible except<br />

i or 2 trmasverse internal ones, and a few curved camptodrome<br />

external ones.<br />

This species was identified by, Pr<strong>of</strong>. <strong>New</strong>berry with Paliatrus<br />

ova[is Dawson t which it somewhat resembles and this latter<br />

species has been reported by Lesquereux _ from <strong>the</strong> Dakota Group<br />

and by Hollick a i'rom Marthas Vineyard. <strong>The</strong>se occurenees may<br />

represent Dawson's species, but <strong>the</strong> Raritai_ leaves are obviously<br />

different, 'being relatively shorter and broader and <strong>of</strong> an altoge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

different aspect.<br />

: Dawson, Trans. Roy. Soc. Can., vol. 3, sec. 4: 14, pl. 4, f. 4, 8, 1886.<br />

' Lesquereux, FI. Dakota Group, 166, pl. 35, L 7, 1892.<br />

_ Hollick, Mon. U. S. Geol. Surv., vol. 50:91, pL 34, f. I4, 19o7.<br />

NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

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