Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
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162 'I_HIE RARITA_N FLORA.<br />
This is possibly only an, extraordinary large leaflet <strong>of</strong> CaesaL<br />
pini_ Cookiana Hollick, somewhat more elongated in outline and<br />
strictly congeneric with that species. It is, u*}fortunately, based<br />
upon <strong>the</strong> single imperfect specimen figured.<br />
Occurrence.--South Amboy.<br />
Collections.---U. S. National Museum.<br />
Genus BAUHINIA Linnf.<br />
(Sp. PI., I753, p, 374-)<br />
BAUHINIA<br />
CRE:TACEA<strong>New</strong>b,<br />
Plate X1X, Fig. 3-<br />
Bauhinia cretacea <strong>New</strong>b., Bull. Torrey Club, vol. i3:77, pl. 56,<br />
_896; F1. Amboy Clays, 9 t, pl. 43, f. z-4; pl. 44, f. I"-3,<br />
1896.<br />
Description.--This handsome species is common at <strong>the</strong> Woodbridge<br />
horizon and is characterized by Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>New</strong>berry as<br />
follows : "Leaves large, from IO cm. to I8 cm. in diameter, general<br />
outline circular, deeply two-lobed, sinus reaching below <strong>the</strong><br />
middle, margin entire, base rounded, lobes oblong or broadly<br />
spatulate; nervation strong, radiate or bilateral, midrib slender,<br />
from I em. to 4 cm. in length, running to bottom <strong>of</strong> medial<br />
sinus, <strong>the</strong>re forking equally, each slender branch running parallel<br />
with <strong>the</strong> margin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sinus; lateral nerves strong, usually two,<br />
rarely one on each side, springing from a common base, <strong>the</strong><br />
interior lateral nerve strongest, forking several times and giving<br />
<strong>of</strong>f fine branches, which inosculate to form a graceful festoon<br />
near <strong>the</strong> upper margin; <strong>the</strong> exterior lateral ner_'es throwing <strong>of</strong>f<br />
numerous branches which anastomose in loops near <strong>the</strong> margin,<br />
producing a camptodrome nervation. In those which have but<br />
a single lateral nerve <strong>the</strong> lobes are narrower, and each is covered<br />
with <strong>the</strong> ramifications <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> branches, which spring chiefly from<br />
<strong>the</strong> outer side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> single main nerve."<br />
"<strong>The</strong> form and nervation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se leaves are so precisely those<br />
<strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bauhinias <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> present <strong>flora</strong> that <strong>the</strong>re can be<br />
NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY