Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
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PROTEALES.<br />
Is5<br />
Descrlptio_.--Leaves broadly ovate to cordate in outline, 7<br />
cm. to Iocm. in length by 6 cm. to i6 cm, in breadth, with<br />
an acute apex and a cordate to a rcmnded slightly decurrent<br />
base. Margin entire• Principal veins 3, <strong>the</strong> midrib being <strong>the</strong><br />
stoutest. <strong>The</strong> laterals branch at a wide angle from <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> petiole, traversing considerably more than <strong>the</strong> basal half <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> leaf and joining <strong>the</strong> camptodrome secondaries above; tlaey<br />
give <strong>of</strong>f on <strong>the</strong> outside numerous eamptodrome branches, <strong>the</strong><br />
lowest <strong>of</strong> which sometimes I)ranch from <strong>the</strong>ir extreme base,<br />
giving basal fragments <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se leaves <strong>the</strong> appearance <strong>of</strong> Hedera<br />
primordialis Sap.<br />
As previously pointed out, this species has many points <strong>of</strong><br />
resemblance to <strong>the</strong> preceding one, but is decidedly shorter and<br />
broader, with a more orbicular outline and u marked tendency<br />
toward a cordate base. It was evidently <strong>of</strong> a more coriaceous<br />
texture since <strong>the</strong> finer venation is obsolete.<br />
It is a much more abundant form in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Raritan</strong> formation and<br />
enjoys a considerable'outside distribution, being recorded from<br />
<strong>State</strong>n Island and from <strong>the</strong> Tuscaloosa formation in Alabama.<br />
It is also present in <strong>the</strong> Magothy formation. Both this and <strong>the</strong><br />
preceding represent a type <strong>of</strong> Ficus very abundant in <strong>the</strong> Upper<br />
Cretaceous <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Western Interior region <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United S'tates.<br />
Occz_rrence.--Sayreville, Woodbridge, Hylton Pits.<br />
Collections.--N. Y. Botanical Garden.<br />
Order<br />
Family<br />
PROTf_AI_I_S.<br />
PROTEACE2E.<br />
Genus PERSOONIA Swartz.<br />
(Trans. Linn. Soc. Loud., vol. IV, I798, p. zt5. )<br />
_ERSOONIA SPATULATA Hollick.<br />
Persoonic_ spatulata Ho,llick in <strong>New</strong>b., F1. Amboy Clays, 7I,<br />
pl. 42, f. z4, i896.<br />
Descriptio_.--Leaf obovate-spatulate in outline, with an entire<br />
margin, <strong>3.</strong>4 cm. in length, by about -I cm. in breadth, widest to-<br />
9 PAL<br />
NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY