Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
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UMBELLALES,<br />
o-o3<br />
decurring_ to <strong>the</strong> petiole; lobes long, oblong-lanceolate, abruptly<br />
pointed, sharply equal!y dentate h-ore above <strong>the</strong> base, <strong>the</strong> teeth<br />
turned outside or slightly upward, separated by shaflow sinuses ;<br />
primary nerves broad and flat; secondaries more or less oblique,<br />
slightly curving or nearly straight in passing to <strong>the</strong> borders,<br />
entering <strong>the</strong> teeth, eraspedodrome, mostly simple; areotation<br />
distinctly reticulate, in irregularly quadrate or polygonal meshes."<br />
"<strong>The</strong> leaves, which are :5 cm. to 16 cm. lonE, exdudirtg <strong>the</strong><br />
petiole, vary, <strong>of</strong> course, in w.idth according to <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong><br />
lobes and <strong>the</strong>ir divergence from <strong>the</strong> median nerve, which, in<br />
most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> specimens that I have seen averages thirty-five<br />
degrees. <strong>The</strong> lobes are a little broader in <strong>the</strong> middle, slightly<br />
narrowing to <strong>the</strong> sinusus, 7 cm. to Io era. long, and from 2 era.<br />
to 3 cm. broad at <strong>the</strong> middle. <strong>The</strong> separate lobe has <strong>the</strong> teeth<br />
much larger, rhore turned upward, appearing also <strong>of</strong> a thicker<br />
texture."<br />
"<strong>The</strong> species is so remarkably similar to d_ _Vaportanea Lesq.,<br />
that at first sight it appears identical. It differs, however, by<br />
<strong>the</strong> eoriaceous texture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leaves, <strong>the</strong> reticulate areolation, <strong>the</strong><br />
larger teeth, <strong>the</strong> more or less upwardly-turned secondaries, which<br />
are not curved or camptodrome, but run straight to <strong>the</strong> teeth<br />
and enter <strong>the</strong>m; <strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leaf is longer, decurrent, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> lobes more abruptly or obtusely pointed." Lesqnereux, I892.<br />
This species is so well described by Pr<strong>of</strong>. Lesquereux that his<br />
description is introduced i_, taro above. It is an extremely bandsome<br />
species and quite different from any o<strong>the</strong>r form in <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Raritan</strong> <strong>flora</strong>. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Raritan</strong> leaves are all trilobate, and it would<br />
seem. as if <strong>the</strong> 5-lobed form wb.s only an occasional variant,<br />
as <strong>the</strong> same species in its occurrence in <strong>the</strong> Tuscalo,osa formation<br />
<strong>of</strong> Alabama is also trilobate.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is considerable resemblance to dralia dec_rren_, Velenovsky,<br />
_ <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bohemian Cenomanian, in which, however, <strong>the</strong><br />
lobes are relatlvely narrower and longer, with coarser teeth and<br />
deeper sinuses.<br />
• Occu_'rence._Woodbridge.<br />
Collections.--N. ,Y. Botanical Garden."<br />
_Velenovsky,FL Bdhra.Kreidef., <strong>The</strong>lI 3, t884,p. st, 131. 4, f. 5-7.<br />
NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY