Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
Bulletin 3. The flora of the Raritan Formation, 1911 - State of New ...
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SAPIND_LES.<br />
z8I<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r known form. It seems to be a somewhat older type, since<br />
it has been recognized in <strong>the</strong> consideraNy older deposits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Patapsco formation in Virginia. It would be interesting to<br />
know from what horizori or horizons ir_ <strong>the</strong> Raritarl it had been<br />
collected, bu_ PrM. <strong>New</strong>berry failed to indicate <strong>the</strong> locality in<br />
connection with any <strong>of</strong> his several specimens, and it has not<br />
been collected since his day.<br />
Occurrence._Locality unknown.<br />
ColIec¢ion,_.--N. Y. Botanical Garden.<br />
Family<br />
ACERACE_.<br />
Genus ACER Linn6.<br />
(Sp. PI., 1753 . p. lO55. )<br />
ACE_ AMBOYENSE <strong>New</strong>b.<br />
Acer a:mbo3,ense <strong>New</strong>b., F1. Amboy Clays, lO6, pl. 46, f. 5-8,<br />
I896.<br />
Acer sp., Hollick, Men. I5,. S. Geol. Surv., voI. 5° : 89, pl. 33,<br />
f. z2, z3, 19o7.<br />
Descrlptlo_.--Leaves unknown. Species based on fruits<br />
(samara) which resemble greatly those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> modern red maple<br />
<strong>of</strong> this latitude. <strong>The</strong>y are somewhat varigble in appearance, in<br />
<strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> carpel and in <strong>the</strong> outline <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wing, but <strong>the</strong>se<br />
are interpreted as examples <strong>of</strong> variability such as may readily<br />
be seen in examining a series <strong>of</strong> fruits <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> modern species.<br />
<strong>The</strong> carpel proper varies in diameter from 3 ram. by 2 ram., to<br />
7 mm_ by 3 mm., <strong>the</strong> latter probably being nearer <strong>the</strong> normal<br />
form:. <strong>The</strong> wing varies in length from I cm. to 1.7 cm., probably<br />
averaging' about i. 5 cm. and in breadth from 5 ram. to 9 mm.<br />
<strong>The</strong> lower margin is thickened and cnrved (straight in one<br />
specimen) with <strong>the</strong> characteristic paralleI, curving, occasioilally<br />
forked veins.<br />
'Although <strong>the</strong>se remains are fairly common and seem clearly<br />
allied to Acer, no leaves <strong>of</strong> this genus have been discovered in<br />
NEW JERSEY GEOLOGICAL SURVEY